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Scimitar syndrome, or congenital pulmonary venolobar syndrome, is a rare congenital heart defect characterized by anomalous venous return from the right lung (to the systemic venous drainage, rather than directly to the left atrium). [1] This anomalous pulmonary venous return can be either partial (PAPVR) or total (TAPVR).
The causes of right-sided aortic arch are still unknown, 22q11 deletions have been found in some people with this condition. [2] It has also been found in association with other genetic syndromes such as Trisomy 21 (Down syndrome).
Causes include hypoxia, meconium aspiration, and respiratory distress syndrome. Left untreated, this can lead to hypoxic respiratory failure (HRF). [1] Decreased diameter of pulmonary vessels with hypertrophy of vessel walls: This has a poor prognosis, as it is a fixed abnormality.
Schöpf–Schulz–Passarge syndrome; Scimitar syndrome; Scott syndrome; Seaver Cassidy syndrome; Seckel syndrome; Second-impact syndrome; Secretan's syndrome; Seed dispersal syndrome; Senior–Løken syndrome; Sensenbrenner syndrome; Septo-optic dysplasia; Serkal syndrome; Serotonin syndrome; Serpentine fibula-polycystic kidney syndrome ...
Neill discovered and named scimitar syndrome, in which blood is returned from the lungs to the wrong side of the heart, in 1960. [ 1 ] [ 3 ] According to Edward Clark, then chair of pediatrics at the University of Utah , Neill's 1956 publication in the Journal of Pediatrics , which detailed the embryological development of the pulmonary veins ...
For the study, researchers analyzed data from 445 adults aged 65 and up who lived in a community. The participants were assessed for motoric cognitive risk syndrome (MCR), which is considered a ...
In persistent left superior vena cava, the left brachiocephalic vein does not develop fully and the left upper limb and head and neck drain into the right atrium via the coronary sinus.
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