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  2. Lucy v. Zehmer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_v._Zehmer

    Lucy v. Zehmer, 196 Va. 493; 84 S.E.2d 516 (1954) was a court case in the Supreme Court of Virginia about the enforceability of a contract based on outward appearance of the agreement. It is commonly taught in first-year contract law classes at American law schools.

  3. Law of Virginia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_Virginia

    The legal system of Virginia is based on the common law. Like all U.S. states except Louisiana, Virginia has a reception statute providing for the "reception" of English law. All statutes, regulations, and ordinances are subject to judicial review. Pursuant to common law tradition, the courts of Virginia have developed a large body of case law ...

  4. John Casor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Casor

    t. e. John Casor (surname also recorded as Cazara and Corsala), [1] a servant in Northampton County in the Colony of Virginia, in 1655 became one of the first people of African descent in the Thirteen Colonies to be enslaved for life as a result of a civil suit. In 1662, the Virginia Colony passed a law incorporating the principle of partus ...

  5. Common law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_law

    Civil law countries, the most prevalent system in the world, are in shades of blue. Common law (also known as judicial precedent, judge-made law, or case law) is the body of law created by judges and similar quasi-judicial tribunals by virtue of being stated in written opinions. [2][3][4] The defining characteristic of common law is that it ...

  6. Loving v. Virginia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loving_v._Virginia

    Loving v. Virginia, 388 U.S. 1 (1967), was a landmark civil rights decision of the U.S. Supreme Court which ruled that laws banning interracial marriage violate the Equal Protection and Due Process Clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. [1][2] Beginning in 2013, the decision was cited as precedent in U.S. federal court ...

  7. John Punch (slave) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Punch_(slave)

    In his A Biographical History of Blacks in America since 1528 (1971), Toppin explains the importance of Punch's case in the legal history of Virginia: Thus, the black man, John Punch, became a slave unlike the two white indentured servants who merely had to serve a longer term. This was the first known case in Virginia involving slavery. [27]

  8. Boynton v. Virginia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boynton_v._Virginia

    Boynton v. Virginia, 364 U.S. 454 (1960), was a landmark decision of the US Supreme Court. [1] The case overturned a judgment convicting an African American law student for trespassing by being in a restaurant in a bus terminal which was "whites only". It held that racial segregation in public transportation was illegal because such segregation ...

  9. Betty Hemings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betty_Hemings

    Betty's oldest daughter Mary Hemings became the common-law wife of wealthy merchant Thomas Bell, who purchased her and their two children from Jefferson in 1792 and granted them greater freedoms than other slaves were typically permitted. [3] Mary was the first of several Hemingses to gain freedom before the American Civil War. Betty's daughter ...