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  2. Loving v. Virginia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loving_v._Virginia

    Loving v. Virginia, 388 U.S. 1 (1967), was a landmark civil rights decision of the U.S. Supreme Court which ruled that laws banning interracial marriage violate the Equal Protection and Due Process Clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. [1][2] Beginning in 2013, the decision was cited as precedent in U.S. federal court ...

  3. Law of Virginia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_Virginia

    The legal system of Virginia is based on the common law. Like all U.S. states except Louisiana, Virginia has a reception statute providing for the "reception" of English law. All statutes, regulations, and ordinances are subject to judicial review. Pursuant to common law tradition, the courts of Virginia have developed a large body of case law ...

  4. Common law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_law

    Civil law countries, the most prevalent system in the world, are in shades of blue. Common law (also known as judicial precedent, judge-made law, or case law) is the body of law created by judges and similar quasi-judicial tribunals by virtue of being stated in written opinions. [2][3][4] The defining characteristic of common law is that it ...

  5. William Blackstone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Blackstone

    Middle Temple. Signature. Sir William Blackstone (10 July 1723 – 14 February 1780) was an English jurist, justice and Tory politician most noted for his Commentaries on the Laws of England, which became the best-known description of the doctrines of the English common law. [1] Born into a middle-class family in London, Blackstone was educated ...

  6. Bertha Louise Douglass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bertha_Louise_Douglass

    She passed the bar examination in 1926, and became the second African American woman admitted to practice law in Virginia, and the first Black female lawyer in Norfolk. [6] [7] [8] After becoming a lawyer, Douglass began working as an attorney in Diggs' law firm. In the practice, she specialized in civil law, wills, and federal pension cases. [9]

  7. Boynton v. Virginia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boynton_v._Virginia

    Boynton v. Virginia, 364 U.S. 454 (1960), was a landmark decision of the US Supreme Court. [1] The case overturned a judgment convicting an African American law student for trespassing by being in a restaurant in a bus terminal which was "whites only". It held that racial segregation in public transportation was illegal because such segregation ...

  8. Betty Hemings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betty_Hemings

    Betty's oldest daughter Mary Hemings became the common-law wife of wealthy merchant Thomas Bell, who purchased her and their two children from Jefferson in 1792 and granted them greater freedoms than other slaves were typically permitted. [3] Mary was the first of several Hemingses to gain freedom before the American Civil War. Betty's daughter ...

  9. Morgan v. Virginia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morgan_v._Virginia

    Morgan v. Virginia, 328 U.S. 373 (1946), is a major United States Supreme Court case. In this landmark 1946 ruling, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled 7–1 that Virginia's state law enforcing segregation on interstate buses was unconstitutional. [1][2] The case was argued by William H. Hastie, the former governor of the U.S. Virgin Islands and later ...