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  2. Ethnolinguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnolinguistics

    Cultural Linguistics is a related branch of linguistics that explores the relationship between language and cultural conceptualisations. [4] Cultural Linguistics draws on and expands the theoretical and analytical advancements in cognitive science (including complexity science and distributed cognition ) and anthropology.

  3. Linguistic anthropology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_anthropology

    Linguistic anthropology is the interdisciplinary study of how language influences social life. It is a branch of anthropology that originated from the endeavor to document endangered languages and has grown over the past century to encompass most aspects of language structure and use.

  4. Historical linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_linguistics

    Historical linguistics involves several key areas of study, including the reconstruction of ancestral languages, the classification of languages into families, (comparative linguistics) and the analysis of the cultural and social influences on language development.

  5. Anthropological linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropological_linguistics

    Anthropological linguistics also uses more distinctly linguistic methodology, and studies languages as "linguistic phenomena." [2] Ultimately, anthropological linguistics focuses on the cultural and social meaning of language, with more of an emphasis on linguistic structure. Conversely, linguistic anthropology uses more anthropological methods ...

  6. History of linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_linguistics

    Linguistics is the scientific study of language, [1] involving analysis of language form, language meaning, and language in context. [2]Language use was first systematically documented in Mesopotamia, with extant lexical lists of the 3rd to the 2nd Millennia BCE, offering glossaries on Sumerian cuneiform usage and meaning, and phonetical vocabularies of foreign languages.

  7. Cultural anthropology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_anthropology

    American "cultural anthropologists" focused on the ways people expressed their view of themselves and their world, especially in symbolic forms, such as art and myths. These two approaches frequently converged and generally complemented one another. For example, kinship and leadership function both as symbolic systems and as social institutions ...

  8. Evolution of languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution_of_languages

    The highly diverse Nilo-Saharan languages, first proposed as a family by Joseph Greenberg in 1963 might have originated in the Upper Paleolithic. [1] Given the presence of a tripartite number system in modern Nilo-Saharan languages, linguist N.A. Blench inferred a noun classifier in the proto-language, distributed based on water courses in the Sahara during the "wet period" of the Neolithic ...

  9. Sociolinguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociolinguistics

    Sociolinguistics is the descriptive study of the interaction between society, including cultural norms, expectations, and context and language and the ways it is used. It can overlap with the sociology of language, which focuses on the effect of language on society.