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  2. Chemical formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_formula

    An example of the difference is the empirical formula for glucose, which is CH 2 O (ratio 1:2:1), while its molecular formula is C 6 H 12 O 6 (number of atoms 6:12:6). For water, both formulae are H 2 O. A molecular formula provides more information about a molecule than its empirical formula, but is more difficult to establish.

  3. Monoisotopic mass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monoisotopic_mass

    Nominal mass is a term used in high level mass spectrometric discussions, it can be calculated using the mass number of the most abundant isotope of each atom, without regard for the mass defect. For example, when calculating the nominal mass of a molecule of nitrogen (N 2) and ethylene (C 2 H 4) it comes out as. N 2 (2*14)= 28 Da C 2 H 4

  4. Structural formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_formula

    Skeletal structural formula of Vitamin B 12. Many organic molecules are too complicated to be specified by a molecular formula. The structural formula of a chemical compound is a graphic representation of the molecular structure (determined by structural chemistry methods), showing how the atoms are connected to one another. [1]

  5. Empirical formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empirical_formula

    A simple example of this concept is that the empirical formula of sulfur monoxide, or SO, is simply SO, as is the empirical formula of disulfur dioxide, S 2 O 2. Thus, sulfur monoxide and disulfur dioxide, both compounds of sulfur and oxygen, have the same empirical formula. However, their molecular formulas, which express the number of atoms ...

  6. Formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formula

    A molecular formula enumerates the number of atoms to reflect those in the molecule, so that the molecular formula for glucose is C 6 H 12 O 6 rather than the glucose empirical formula, which is CH 2 O. Except for the very simple substances, molecular chemical formulas generally lack needed structural information, and might even be ambiguous in ...

  7. Glossary of chemical formulae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_chemical_formulae

    22395-91-1 AlCl 2<F: aluminium chloride fluoride: 22395-91-1 AlClO: aluminium chloride oxide: 13596-11-7 AlCl 2 H: dichloroalumane: 16603-84-2 AlCl 3: aluminium chloride: 16603-84-2 AlCl 2 F: aluminium chloride fluoride: 13497-96-6 AlCl 3: aluminium trichloride: 7446-70-0 AlCl 4 Cs: aluminium caesium tetrachloride: 17992-03-9 AlCl 4 K ...

  8. Template:Chem molar mass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Chem_molar_mass

    This template calculates the molecular mass (or molar mass) of a chemical compound. It is designed to be embedded in infoboxes {{ Infobox drug }} and {{ Chembox }} , but it can be used in-line just as well.

  9. Chemical species - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_species

    The chemical species can be an atom, molecule, ion, or radical, with a specific chemical name and chemical formula. [ 2 ] In supramolecular chemistry , chemical species are structures created by forming or breaking bonds between molecules, such as hydrogen bonding , dipole-dipole bonds , etc. [ 3 ] These types of bonds can determine the ...