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3.1 Table of standard amino acid abbreviations and properties. 4 Occurrence and functions in biochemistry. ... Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects
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The first table—the standard table—can be used to translate nucleotide triplets into the corresponding amino acid or appropriate signal if it is a start or stop codon. The second table, appropriately called the inverse, does the opposite: it can be used to deduce a possible triplet code if the amino acid is known.
The second column in the following table shows the amino acid requirements of adults as recommended by the World Health Organization [11] calculated for a 62 kg (137 lb) adult. Recommended Daily Intake is based on 2,000 kilocalories (8,400 kJ) per day, [ 12 ] which could be appropriate for a 70 kg (150 lb) adult.
English: Codons sun ("codesonne" in german); shows which base sequence encodes which amino acid; vectorized from png file Français : Le soleil à codons ("codesonne" en allemand); montrant le Code génétique sous une forme originale.
Download QR code; In other projects ... Up, Hb amino acid chain, down, HbE amino acid chain. Date: 17 November 2011: Source: Own work: Author: ... Version of PDF ...
The translation table list below follows the numbering and designation by NCBI. [2] Four novel alternative genetic codes were discovered in bacterial genomes by Shulgina and Eddy using their codon assignment software Codetta, and validated by analysis of tRNA anticodons and identity elements; [ 3 ] these codes are not currently adopted at NCBI ...
If amino acids were randomly assigned to triplet codons, there would be 1.5 × 10 84 possible genetic codes. [81]: 163 This number is found by calculating the number of ways that 21 items (20 amino acids plus one stop) can be placed in 64 bins, wherein each item is used at least once. [82]