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It is recommended for short-term use and is given once a month by injection into a muscle. [3] Common side effects of EC/MPA include irregular menstrual periods which typically improves with time. [3] Other side effects include blood clots, headache, hair loss, depression, nausea, and breast pain. [3] [4] Use during pregnancy is not recommended ...
Local injection site reactions have also been reported in 15 to 35% of women. [26] Effects of CICs on coagulation and fibrinolysis are minimal and are not thought to be clinically relevant. [27] Conversely, combined oral contraceptive pills containing ethinylestradiol have considerable effects on coagulation and fibrinolysis. [27]
In women, the most common adverse effects of MPA are acne, changes in menstrual flow, drowsiness, and can cause birth defects if taken by pregnant women. Other common side effects include breast tenderness, increased facial hair, decreased scalp hair, difficulty falling or remaining asleep, stomach pain, and weight loss or gain. [24]
The failure rate per year in preventing pregnancy for the progestogen-only formulation is 2 per 100 women. [4] Each dose of this form lasts two months with only up to two doses typically recommended. [5] [1] Side effects include breast pain, headaches, depression, irregular menstrual periods, and pain at the site of injection. [5]
Description: Side effects of spironolactone (25–400 mg/day) with ≥1% incidence in a 2017 hybrid systematic review of clinical studies of spironolactone for acne in women. Side effects with <1% incidence included postural hypotension, depression, diarrhea, muscle pain, increased appetite, drowsiness, rashes/drug eruptions, chloasma-like skin ...
Hydroxyprogesterone caproate is generally well tolerated and produces few side effects. [1] Injection site reactions such as pain and swelling are the most common side effect of hydroxyprogesterone caproate. [1] The medication may increase the risk of gestational diabetes when used in pregnant women.
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Side effects of estradiol enantate include breast tenderness, breast enlargement, nausea, headache, and fluid retention. [16] Estradiol enantate is an estrogen and hence is an agonist of the estrogen receptor, the biological target of estrogens like estradiol. [6] [5] It is an estrogen ester and a long-lasting prodrug of estradiol in the body.