Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The behavioral inhibition system (BIS), as proposed by Gray, is a neuropsychological system that predicts an individual's response to anxiety-relevant cues in a given environment. This system is activated in times of punishment, boring things, or negative events. [ 15 ]
Inhibitory control, also known as response inhibition, is a cognitive process – and, more specifically, an executive function – that permits an individual to inhibit their impulses and natural, habitual, or dominant behavioral responses to stimuli (a.k.a. prepotent responses) in order to select a more appropriate behavior that is consistent with completing their goals.
In general, individuals with a more active BAS tend to be more impulsive and may have difficulty inhibiting their behavior when approaching a goal. [16] Furthermore, BAS is related to stimuli associated with the presence of reward and/or the cease of punishment, also understood as positive reinforcement. [17] Behavioral inhibition system (BIS)
Models of addiction risk that have been proposed in psychology literature include an affect dysregulation model of positive and negative psychological affects, the reinforcement sensitivity theory model of impulsiveness and behavioral inhibition, and an impulsivity model of reward sensitization and impulsiveness. [1] [5] [6]
Behavioral Inhibition System/Behavioral Activation System (BIS/BAS) [134] was developed based on the Gray's biopsychological theory of personality which suggests that there are two general motivational systems that underlie behavior and affect: BIS and BAS. This 20-item self-report questionnaire is designed to assess dispositional BIS and BAS ...
Other studies also discussed how in many cases, early behavioral inhibition is a risk factor for the development of chronic high school-age inhibition and possible social anxiety disorder. [15] Although social inhibition can be a predictor of other social disorders there is not an extremely large portion of adolescents who have developed an ...
Inhibitory control is also involved in the process of helping humans correct, react, and improve social behavior. [15] A lack of inhibitory control can be connected with several mental disorders including behavioral inhibition, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Alcohol and drugs also ...
She is known for her studies of shy children [1] who may develop behavioral inhibition or social anxiety. [ 2 ] Pérez-Edgar is a McCourtney Professor of Child Studies and Professor of Psychology at Pennsylvania State University [ 3 ] where she directs the Cognition, Affect, and Temperament Lab. [ 4 ] Pérez-Edgar is the Editor-in-Chief of the ...