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These alterations at the DNA level may explain, at least in part, the impairments of cognitive function after chemotherapy. [11] Common side effects are ureteric obstruction (narrowing or blockage of the ureter that may lead to excess fluid in the kidney due to a backup of urine), flank pain (pain occurring on the side of the body), urinary ...
Data from 40 phase II and phase III studies with patients undergoing a one-hour infusion of 100 mg/m 2 docetaxel once every three weeks. Docetaxel is a cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agent. [12] [25] As with all chemotherapy, adverse effects are common, and many side effects have been documented.
Fluorouracil (5-FU, 5-fluorouracil), sold under the brand name Adrucil among others, is a cytotoxic chemotherapy medication used to treat cancer. [3] By intravenous injection it is used for treatment of colorectal cancer, oesophageal cancer, stomach cancer, pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, and cervical cancer. [3]
There are a number of strategies in the administration of chemotherapeutic drugs used today. Chemotherapy may be given with a curative intent or it may aim to prolong life or to palliate symptoms. Induction chemotherapy is the first line treatment of cancer with a chemotherapeutic drug. This type of chemotherapy is used for curative intent.
Common side effects include bone marrow suppression, vomiting, diarrhea, liver problems, rash, ulcer formation in the mouth, and bleeding. [2] Other serious side effects include loss of consciousness, lung disease, and allergic reactions. [2] Use during pregnancy may harm the baby. [2]
Common side effects include bone marrow suppression, liver and kidney problems, nausea, fever, rash, shortness of breath, mouth sores, diarrhea, neuropathy, and hair loss. [2] Use during pregnancy will likely result in fetal harm. [2] Gemcitabine is in the nucleoside analog family of medication. [2]
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Serious side effects may include neuropathic pain, lung damage, or low white blood cells which increases the risk of infection. [5] Use during pregnancy may result in birth defects. [5] It works by stopping cells from dividing properly. [5] It is vital that it not be given intrathecally, as this may kill. [6] Vincristine was first isolated in ...