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Injection of substances which irritate the veins; in particular, fluids that are hypertonic (high osmolality), vasoactive, irritants, with an extreme pH (very acidic or alkaline), [5] many chemotherapeutic drugs [4] or liquid methadone intended for oral use. Smaller veins may collapse as a consequence of too much suction being used when pulling ...
Extravasation is the leakage of intravenously (IV) infused, and potentially damaging, medications into the extravascular tissue around the site of infusion. The leakage can occur through brittle veins in the elderly, through previous venipuncture access, or through direct leakage from wrongly positioned venous access devices.
Central venous catheters (CVC) are catheters inserted into the large veins of the arm, neck, chest, or groin. CVC's are used for delivery of medications, nutrients, or blood products for a longer periods, usually weeks to months. [1] There are several reasons for the use of central venous access: [2] To get more than one drug at a time
Trousseau's syndrome is a rare variant of venous thrombosis that is characterized by recurrent, migratory thrombosis in superficial veins and in uncommon sites, such as the chest wall and arms. This syndrome is particularly associated with pancreatic, gastric and lung cancer and Trousseau's syndrome can be an early sign of cancer [ 2 ] [ 3 ...
Several methods of treatment are available, mainly consisting of careful drug therapy and surgery. [5] Glucocorticoids (such as prednisone or methylprednisolone) decrease the inflammatory response to tumor invasion and edema surrounding the tumor. [5] Glucocorticoids are most helpful if the tumor is steroid-responsive, such as lymphomas.
Many people with early coronary artery disease don’t have any symptoms. ... Collapse suddenly and pass out ... It occurs in about 1 in 2,500 people. Treatment for dilated cardiomyopathy may ...
Jail officials said Walton swallowed a drug-filled balloon before being incarcerated, and it burst six days later. The inmate's attorneys say it's more likely he obtained the drugs in jail. Walton tested positive for cocaine as recently as April 4. Jail or Agency: Cumberland County Jail; State: Maine; Date arrested or booked: 4/5/2016; Date of ...
Treatment IVIG , theophylline , terbutaline , montelukast Capillary leak syndrome , or vascular leak syndrome , is characterized by the escape of blood plasma through capillary walls , from the blood circulatory system to surrounding tissues, muscle compartments, organs or body cavities.