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  2. List of human blood components - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_blood_components

    C-reactive protein: Plasma protein 6.8-820 × 10 −8: Creatine: Assists muscle cell energy supply male 1.7-5.0 × 10 −6: female 3.5-9.3 × 10 −6: Creatinine: male 0.8-1.5 × 10 −5: female 0.7-1.2 × 10 −5: Cyanide: nonsmokers 4 × 10 −9: smokers 6 × 10 −9: nitroprusside therapy 10-60 × 10 −9: toxic >100 × 10 −9: lethal >1000 ...

  3. Type 2 diabetes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_2_diabetes

    In type 1 diabetes, there is a lower total level of insulin to control blood glucose, due to an autoimmune-induced loss of insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. [ 12 ] [ 13 ] Diagnosis of diabetes is by blood tests such as fasting plasma glucose , oral glucose tolerance test , or glycated hemoglobin (A1c).

  4. Bladder cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bladder_cancer

    Bladder cancer is much more common in men than women; around 1.1% of men and 0.27% of women develop bladder cancer. [2] This makes bladder cancer the sixth most common cancer in men, and the seventeenth in women. [58] When women are diagnosed with bladder cancer, they tend to have more advanced disease and consequently a poorer prognosis. [58]

  5. Malnutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malnutrition

    In Niger, the percentage of women accessing a minimally diverse diet fell from 53% to 37% between 2020 and 2022. [211] Researchers from the Centre for World Food Studies in 2003 found that the gap between levels of undernutrition in men and women is generally small, but that the gap varies from region to region and from country to country. [212]

  6. Magnetic resonance imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaging

    Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is used to measure the levels of different metabolites in body tissues, which can be achieved through a variety of single voxel or imaging-based techniques. [96] The MR signal produces a spectrum of resonances that corresponds to different molecular arrangements of the isotope being "excited".

  7. Complement component 1q - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement_component_1q

    The C1q domain is a conserved protein domain. C1q is a subunit of the C1 enzyme complex that activates the serum complement system.C1q comprises 6 A, 6 B and 6 C chains.These share the same topology, each possessing a small, globular N-terminal domain, a collagen-like Gly/Pro-rich central region, and a conserved C-terminal region, the C1q domain. [2]

  8. Myostatin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myostatin

    2660 17700 Ensembl ENSG00000138379 ENSMUSG00000026100 UniProt O14793 O08689 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_005259 NM_010834 RefSeq (protein) NP_005250 NP_034964 Location (UCSC) Chr 2: 190.06 – 190.06 Mb Chr 1: 53.1 – 53.11 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse In humans, the MSTN gene is located on the long (q) arm of chromosome 2 at position 32.2. Myostatin (also known as growth ...

  9. Protein engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_engineering

    Protein engineering is the process of developing useful or valuable proteins through the design and production of ... which are screened for expression levels. [5] ...