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  2. Ulnar deviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulnar_deviation

    Ulnar deviation is also a physiological movement of the wrist, where the hand including the fingers move towards the ulna. Ulnar deviation is a disorder in which flexion by ulnar nerve innervated muscles is intact while flexion on the median nerve side is not. [citation needed]

  3. Hoffmann's reflex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoffmann's_reflex

    The Hoffmann's reflex test itself involves loosely holding the middle finger and flicking the fingernail downward, allowing the middle finger to flick upward reflexively. A positive response is seen when there is flexion and adduction of the thumb on the same hand. [4] Eg. in hypertonia, the tips of other fingers flex and the thumb flexes and ...

  4. Muscles of the hand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscles_of_the_hand

    The fingers have two long flexors, located on the underside of the forearm. They insert by tendons to the phalanges of the fingers. The deep flexor attaches to the distal phalanx, and the superficial flexor attaches to the middle phalanx. The flexors allow for the actual bending of the fingers.

  5. Finger substitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finger_substitution

    To change fingers on a key, the shorter finger is usually moved under the longer one in a quick motion. While finger substitution is a standard part of both piano and pipe organ pedagogy, performance practice experts argue that it was rarely done before the 18th century; instead, players simply relocated the hand or fingers to a new position.

  6. List of movements of the human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_movements_of_the...

    Regarding posture, a pronated foot is one in which the heel bone angles inward and the arch tends to collapse. Pronation is the motion of the inner and outer ball of the foot with the heel bone. [13] One is said to be "knock-kneed" if one has overly pronated feet. It flattens the arch as the foot strikes the ground in order to absorb shock when ...

  7. Abductor digiti minimi muscle of the hand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abductor_digiti_minimi...

    It is an abductor of the little finger [1] at the metacarpophalangeal joint. [6] It is also possible that the muscle contributes to extension of the middle phalanx of the little finger through its connection to finger's extensor mechanism. [5] It plays an important role when the hand is grasping large objects with outspread fingers. [7]

  8. Ulnar claw - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulnar_claw

    A hand imitating an ulnar claw. The metacarpophalangeal joints of the 4th and 5th fingers are extended and the Interphalangeal joints of the same fingers are flexed.. An ulnar claw, also known as claw hand or Spinster’s Claw, is a deformity or an abnormal attitude of the hand that develops due to ulnar nerve damage causing paralysis of the lumbricals.

  9. Violin technique - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violin_technique

    The second finger may be either "low" or "high," corresponding to G or G ♯ on the E string in first position (no fingers on the string). Similarly, the first finger may reach a half-step down for the F, and the 3rd and 4th fingers reach up for A ♯ and C respectively, as shown on the chart of Bornoff finger patterns on the left. (Pattern ...