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Politics of India works within the framework of the country's Constitution. India is a parliamentary secular democratic republic in which the president of India is the head of state & first citizen of India and the Prime Minister of India is the head of government. It is based on the federal structure of government, although the word is not ...
Indeed, it has been said that democracy is the worst form of government except all those other forms that have been tried from time to time." [2] Critics of democracy have often tried to highlight democracy's inconsistencies, paradoxes, and limits by contrasting it with other forms of government, such as epistocracy or lottocracy.
Democracy in India is the largest by population in the world. [1] [2] Elections in India started with the 1951–52 Indian general election. India was one of the first few countries in the world which adopted universal adult franchise right from independence, giving women and men equal voting rights. [3]
Communist Party of India: 16 3.29% Socialist Party: 12 10.59% 2nd : 494 Indian National Congress: 371 47.78% Communist Party of India: 27 8.92% Praja Socialist Party: 19 10.41% 3rd : 494 Indian National Congress: 361 44.72% Communist Party of India: 29 9.94% Swatantra Party: 18 7.89% 4th : 520 Indian National Congress: 283 40.78% Swatantra ...
The article been political party funding, the challenges it faces and the reform initiatives that have been undertaken over the years to contain the political corruption that has invaded Indian democracy. N. Ram concludes succinctly in his book: [22] There is no such thing as political corruption as a self-contained category.
The terms of reference given to the Commission stated that it shall examine, in the light of the experience of the past fifty years, as to how best the Constitution can respond to the changing needs of efficient, smooth and effective system of governance and socio-economic development of modern India within the framework of parliamentary democracy, and to recommend changes, if any, that are ...
On 5 August 2019, the Government of India, by the powers vested in it by Constitution of India, passed a motion to dissolve Article 370 of the Constitution of India for the state of Jammu and Kashmir, and bifurcated the state into two Union Territories – Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh by introducing the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganization Act in ...
One of the vital concerns in India is the discrimination between genders. Muslim women in India are one of the major groups deprived of their equality within the human rights framework. Their hardship has derived from cultural and religious reasons. This includes being negatively stereotyped within religion and even progressive circles.