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  2. TCEP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCEP

    TCEP is often used as a reducing agent to break disulfide bonds within and between proteins as a preparatory step for gel electrophoresis.. Compared to the other two most common agents used for this purpose (dithiothreitol and β-mercaptoethanol), TCEP has the advantages of being odorless, a more powerful reducing agent, an irreversible reducing agent (in the sense that TCEP does not ...

  3. Dithiobutylamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dithiobutylamine

    Dithiobutylamine (DTBA) is a reducing agent intended as an alternative for DTT in biochemical uses. It was designed to be easily synthesized in non-racemic form, to have a lower pKa (allowing more effective reduction at neutral pH), and to have a low disulfide E°′ reduction potential. [1]

  4. Dithiothreitol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dithiothreitol

    Dithiothreitol (DTT) is an organosulfur compound with the formula (CH(OH)CH 2 SH) 2. A colorless compound, it is classified as a dithiol and a diol . DTT is redox reagent also known as Cleland's reagent , after W. Wallace Cleland . [ 2 ]

  5. 2-Mercaptoethanol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Mercaptoethanol

    2-Mercaptoethanol is often used interchangeably with dithiothreitol (DTT) or the odorless tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine (TCEP) in biological applications. Although 2-mercaptoethanol has a higher volatility than DTT, it is more stable: 2-mercaptoethanol's half-life is more than 100 hours at pH 6.5 and 4 hours at pH 8.5; DTT's half-life is 40 ...

  6. Dithioerythritol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dithioerythritol

    Like DTT, DTE makes an excellent reducing agent, which can be used for reduction of disulfide bonds. The reduction potential of DTE is the same as for DTT, about –0.331 mV. [ 2 ] The p K a values of the thiol groups of DTE are 9.0 and 9.9, which is higher than the corresponding values for DTT (9.3 and 9.5). [ 2 ]

  7. Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tris(2-chloroethyl)_phosphate

    Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate (TCEP) is a chemical compound used as a flame retardant, plasticizer, and viscosity regulator in various types of polymers including polyurethanes, polyester resins, and polyacrylates.

  8. Biomedical engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomedical_engineering

    Biomedical engineering (BME) or medical engineering is the application of engineering principles and design concepts to medicine and biology for healthcare applications (e.g., diagnostic or therapeutic purposes). BME is also traditionally logical sciences to advance health care treatment, including diagnosis, monitoring, and therapy.

  9. Globe valve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globe_valve

    Globe valve. A globe valve, different from ball valve, is a type of valve used for regulating flow in a pipeline, consisting of a movable plug or disc element and a stationary ring seat in a generally spherical body. [1] Globe valves are named for their spherical body shape with the two halves of the body being separated by an internal baffle.