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  2. Ovarian apoplexy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarian_apoplexy

    In cases of dystrophic and sclerotic changes in ovarian tissue, acute and chronic inflammatory processes in the uterus, or in polycystic ovary syndrome and some other diseases, as well as the result of medication that stimulate ovulation, certain irregularities in ovulation process and corpus luteum formation occur. As a result, blood vessels ...

  3. Menstruation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menstruation

    Diagram illustrating how the uterus lining builds up and breaks down during the menstrual cycle Menstruation (also known as a period, among other colloquial terms) is the regular discharge of blood and mucosal tissue from the inner lining of the uterus through the vagina. The menstrual cycle is characterized by the rise and fall of hormones. Menstruation is triggered by falling progesterone ...

  4. Ovulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovulation

    Ovulation is an important part of the menstrual cycle in female vertebrates where the egg cells are released from the ovaries as part of the ovarian cycle. In female humans ovulation typically occurs near the midpoint in the menstrual cycle and after the follicular phase. Ovulation is stimulated by an increase in luteinizing hormone (LH).

  5. Vaginal discharge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaginal_discharge

    Stretchy discharge around ovulation Thick discharge around menstruation. Normal vaginal discharge is composed of cervical mucus, vaginal fluid, shedding vaginal and cervical cells, and bacteria. [1] The majority of the liquid in vaginal discharge is mucus produced by glands of the cervix.

  6. Menstrual cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menstrual_cycle

    Menstrual cycle The menstrual cycle is a series of natural changes in hormone production and the structures of the uterus and ovaries of the female reproductive system that makes pregnancy possible. The ovarian cycle controls the production and release of eggs and the cyclic release of estrogen and progesterone. The uterine cycle governs the preparation and maintenance of the lining of the ...

  7. Estrous cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrous_cycle

    Ovulation occurs 24–48 hours after the luteinizing hormone peak, which occurs around the fourth day of estrus; therefore, this is the best time to begin breeding. Proestrus bleeding in dogs is common and is believed to be caused by diapedesis of red blood cells from the blood vessels due to the increase of the estradiol-17β hormone. [20]

  8. Corpus luteum cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpus_luteum_cyst

    A corpus luteum cyst or luteal cyst is a type of ovarian cyst which may rupture about the time of menstruation, and take up to three months to disappear entirely. A corpus luteum cyst does not often occur in women over the age of 50, because eggs are no longer being released after menopause.

  9. Mittelschmerz - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mittelschmerz

    Spotting is more common in longer cycles. [6] [unreliable medical source?] A woman's vulva may swell just prior to ovulation, especially the side on which ovulation will occur. [6] [unreliable medical source?] One of the groin lymph nodes (on the side on which ovulation will occur) will swell to about the size of a pea, and may become tender.