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The following chart shows the solubility of various ionic compounds in water at 1 atm pressure and room temperature (approx. 25 °C, 298.15 K). "Soluble" means the ionic compound doesn't precipitate, while "slightly soluble" and "insoluble" mean that a solid will precipitate; "slightly soluble" compounds like calcium sulfate may require heat to precipitate.
A salt containing reactive cations undergo hydrolysis by which they react with water molecules, causing deprotonation of the conjugate acids. For example, the acid salt ammonium chloride is the main species formed upon the half neutralization of ammonia in aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride: [2] NH 3 + HCl(aq) → [NH 4] + Cl − (aq)
This page contains tables of azeotrope data for various binary and ternary mixtures of solvents. The data include the composition of a mixture by weight (in binary azeotropes, when only one fraction is given, it is the fraction of the second component), the boiling point (b.p.) of a component, the boiling point of a mixture, and the specific gravity of the mixture.
Chlorobenzene (abbreviated PhCl) is an aryl chloride and the simplest of the chlorobenzenes, consisting of a benzene ring substituted with one chlorine atom. Its chemical formula is C 6 H 5 Cl. This colorless, flammable liquid is a common solvent and a widely used intermediate in the manufacture of other chemicals.
When one substance dissolves into another, a solution is formed. A solution is a homogeneous mixture consisting of a solute dissolved into a solvent. The solute is the substance that is being dissolved, while the solvent is the dissolving medium. Solutions can be formed with many different types and forms of solutes and solvents.
This Wikipedia page provides a comprehensive list of boiling and freezing points for various solvents.
The following compounds are liquid at room temperature and are completely miscible with water; ... formula Name CAS number CH 3 CHO: acetaldehyde: 75-07-0 CH 3 CO 2 H ...
Chemical formula Boiling point Dielectric constant Density Dipole moment Polar protic solvents: formic acid: HCO 2 H: 101 °C 58 1.21 g/mL 1.41 D n-butanol: CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH: 118 °C 18 0.810 g/mL 1.63 D isopropanol (IPA) (CH 3) 2 CH(OH) 82 °C 18 0.785 g/mL 1.66 D nitromethane: CH 3 NO 2: 101°C 35.87 1.1371 g/mL 3.56 D ethanol (EtOH) CH ...