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Biphenyl (also known as diphenyl, phenylbenzene, 1,1′-biphenyl, lemonene [4] or BP) is an organic compound that forms colorless crystals. Particularly in older literature, compounds containing the functional group consisting of biphenyl less one hydrogen (the site at which it is attached) may use the prefixes xenyl or diphenylyl .
The degree of polymerization may be as low as 0.1. [9] The epoxide content of such epoxy resins is of interest. This parameter is commonly expressed as the epoxide number , which is the number of epoxide equivalents in 1 kg of resin (Eq./kg), or as the equivalent weight, which is the weight in grams of resin containing 1 mole equivalent of ...
Benzidine (trivial name), also called 1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine (systematic name), is an organic compound with the formula (C 6 H 4 NH 2) 2. It is an aromatic amine. It is a component of a test for cyanide. Related derivatives are used in the production of dyes. Benzidine has been linked to bladder and pancreatic cancer. [2]
BINAP (2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthyl) is an organophosphorus compound. This chiral diphosphine ligand is widely used in asymmetric synthesis . It consists of a pair of 2-diphenylphosphino naphthyl groups linked at the 1 and 1′ positions.
Bromobenzene is used to introduce a phenyl group into other compounds. One method involves its conversion to the Grignard reagent , phenylmagnesium bromide . This reagent can be used, e.g. in the reaction with carbon dioxide to prepare benzoic acid . [ 4 ]
This article needs attention from an expert in biochemistry.The specific problem is: someone with a solid grasp of the full scope of this subject and of its secondary and advanced teaching literatures needs to address A, the clear structural issues of the article (e.g., general absence of catabolic biosynthetic pathways, insertion of macromolecule anabolic paths before all building blocks ...
Dihydroxybiphenyl (as known as biphenol) refers to a class of organic compounds consisting of a biphenyl structure with two hydroxyl groups attached. The most common isomers are 2,2'-dihydroxybiphenyl and 4,4'-dihydroxybiphenyl.
The industrial synthesis of 4,4′-biphenol was developed by Allan Hay in the 1960s. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] As the direct oxidative coupling of phenol gives a mixture of isomers, [ 4 ] [ 5 ] 4,4′-biphenol is instead prepared from 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol , where para-coupling is the only possibility. [ 3 ]