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  2. Lean body mass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lean_body_mass

    Lean body mass equals body weight minus body fat LBM + BF = BW Lean body mass plus body fat equals body weight. LBM differs from FFM in that cellular membranes are included in LBM although this is only a small percent difference in the body's mass (up to 3% in men and 5% in women) [1] The percentage of total body mass that is lean is usually ...

  3. Composition of the human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composition_of_the_human_body

    Parts-per-million cube of relative abundance by mass of elements in an average adult human body down to 1 ppm. About 99% of the mass of the human body is made up of six elements: oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, and phosphorus. Only about 0.85% is composed of another five elements: potassium, sulfur, sodium, chlorine, and magnesium ...

  4. Corpulence index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpulence_index

    The corpulence index yields valid results even for very short and very tall persons, [7] which is a problem with BMI — for example, an ideal body weight for a person 152.4 cm tall (48 kg) will render BMI of 20.7 and CI of 13.6, while for a person 200 cm tall (99 kg), the BMI will be 24.8, very close to the "overweight" threshold of 25, while ...

  5. Body composition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_composition

    A wide variety of body composition measurement methods exist. The gold standard measurement technique for the 4-compartment model consists of a weight measurement, body density measurement using hydrostatic weighing or air displacement plethysmography, total body water calculation using isotope dilution analysis, and mineral content measurement by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA). [1]

  6. Body roundness index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_roundness_index

    Compared to traditional metrics, such as the body mass index (BMI), (which uses weight and height), BRI may improve predictions of the amount of body fat and the volume of visceral adipose tissue. Despite its common use, BMI can misclassify individuals as obese because it does not distinguish between a person's lean body mass and fat mass ...

  7. Very-low-calorie diet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Very-low-calorie_diet

    VLCDs can achieve higher short-term weight loss compared to other more modest or gradual calorie restricted diets, and the maintained long-term weight loss is similar or greater. [10] [21] [22] VLCDs were shown to reduce lean body mass. [23] [24] Combining VLCD with other obesity therapies yield more effective results in weight loss. [25]

  8. Basal metabolic rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basal_metabolic_rate

    In humans, BMR is directly proportional to a person's lean body mass. [11] [12] In other words, the more lean body mass a person has, the higher their BMR; but BMR is also affected by acute illnesses and increases with conditions like burns, fractures, infections, fevers, etc. [12] In menstruating females, BMR varies to some extent with the ...

  9. Kinesiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinesiology

    Anaerobic strength training programs can increase muscular strength, [13] power, [21] and lean body mass. [22] Decreased risk of falls and increased neuromuscular control can be attributed to balance intervention programs. [23] Flexibility programs can increase functional range of motion and reduce the risk of injury. [24]