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  2. Health services research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_services_research

    Health services research (HSR) became a burgeoning field in North America in the 1960s, when scientific information and policy deliberation began to coalesce. [1] Sometimes also referred to as health systems research or health policy and systems research (HPSR), HSR is a multidisciplinary scientific field that examines how people get access to health care practitioners and health care services ...

  3. Health equity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_equity

    Health services play a major role in health equity. Health inequities stem from lack of access to care due to poor economic status and an interaction among other social determinants of health. The majority of high quality health services are distributed among the wealthy people in society, leaving those who are poor with limited options.

  4. Outcomes research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outcomes_research

    According to one medical outcomes and guidelines source book - 1996, Outcomes research [full citation needed] includes health services research that focuses on identifying variations in medical procedures and associated health outcomes. Though listed as a synonym for the National Library of Medicine MeSH term "Outcome Assessment (Health Care ...

  5. Race and health - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_and_health

    Racial groups, especially when defined as minorities or ethnic groups, often face structural and cultural barriers to access healthcare services. The development of culturally and structurally competent services and research that meet the specific health care needs of racial groups is still in its infancy. [57]

  6. Health belief model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_belief_model

    The health belief model (HBM) is a social psychological health behavior change model developed to explain and predict health-related behaviors, particularly in regard to the uptake of health services. [1] [2] The health belief model also refers to an individual's beliefs about preventing diseases, maintaining health, and striving for well-being ...

  7. Universal health care - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_health_care

    The report suggests several strategies to mitigate these challenges: it calls for the acceleration of essential health services, sustained attention to infectious disease management, improvement in health workforce and infrastructure, the elimination of financial barriers to care, an increase in pre-paid and pooled health financing, policy ...

  8. Healthcare shortage area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Healthcare_shortage_area

    Healthcare shortage areas are two types of designation within the United States determined by the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA). Health professional shortage areas (HPSAs) designate geographic areas or subgroups of the populations or specific facilities within them as lacking professionals in primary care, mental health, or dental care.

  9. Preventive healthcare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preventive_healthcare

    Access to healthcare and preventive health services is unequal, as is the quality of care received. A study conducted by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) revealed health disparities in the United States. In the United States, elderly adults (>65 years old) received worse care and had less access to care than their younger ...