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  2. Strabismus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabismus

    Frequency. ~2% (children) [ 3] Strabismus is a vision disorder in which the eyes do not properly align with each other when looking at an object. [ 2] The eye that is pointed at an object can alternate. [ 3] The condition may be present occasionally or constantly. [ 3] If present during a large part of childhood, it may result in amblyopia, or ...

  3. List of neurological conditions and disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_neurological...

    This is a list of major and frequently observed neurological disorders (e.g., Alzheimer's disease), symptoms (e.g., back pain), signs (e.g., aphasia) and syndromes (e.g., Aicardi syndrome). There is disagreement over the definitions and criteria used to delineate various disorders and whether some of these conditions should be classified as ...

  4. List of eponymous diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_diseases

    An eponymous disease is a disease, disorder, condition, or syndrome named after a person, usually the physician or other health care professional who first identified the disease; less commonly, a patient who had the disease; rarely, a fictional character who exhibited signs of the disease or an actor or subject of a literary allusion, as characteristics associated with them were suggestive of ...

  5. List of neuromuscular disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_neuromuscular...

    trigeminal sensory neuropathy. numb chin syndrome. numb cheek syndrome. herpes simplex virus infection. facial nerve. bell's palsy. bilateral facial palsy. congenital (trauma, Mobius syndrome, cardiofacial syndrome) glossopharyngeal nerve.

  6. Central nervous system disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_nervous_system_disease

    Central nervous system diseases or central nervous system disorders are a group of neurological disorders that affect the structure or function of the brain or spinal cord, which collectively form the central nervous system (CNS). [ 1][ 2][ 3] These disorders may be caused by such things as infection, injury, blood clots, age related ...

  7. Management of strabismus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_of_strabismus

    The management of strabismus may include the use of drugs or surgery to correct the strabismus. Agents used include paralytic agents such as botox used on extraocular muscles, [1] topical autonomic nervous system agents to alter the refractive index in the eyes, and agents that act in the central nervous system to correct amblyopia. [2]

  8. Striatum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Striatum

    The striatum (pl.: striata) or corpus striatum [5] is a cluster of interconnected nuclei that make up the largest structure of the subcortical basal ganglia. [6] The striatum is a critical component of the motor and reward systems; receives glutamatergic and dopaminergic inputs from different sources; and serves as the primary input to the rest of the basal ganglia.

  9. Brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain

    The brain is an organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals. It consists of nervous tissue and is typically located in the head ( cephalization ), usually near organs for special senses such as vision, hearing and olfaction. Being the most specialized organ, it is responsible for ...