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In finance, return is a profit on an investment. [1] It comprises any change in value of the investment, and/or cash flows (or securities, or other investments) which the investor receives from that investment over a specified time period, such as interest payments, coupons, cash dividends and stock dividends.
Return on investment (ROI) or return on costs (ROC) is the ratio between net income (over a period) and investment (costs resulting from an investment of some resources at a point in time). A high ROI means the investment's gains compare favorably to its cost.
Understanding the average stock market return. The historical average stock market return, as measured by the S&P 500, generally hovers around 10 percent annually before adjusting for inflation ...
The return may consist of a capital gain (profit) or loss, realised if the investment is sold, unrealised capital appreciation (or depreciation) if yet unsold. It may also consist of periodic income such as dividends, interest, or rental income. The return may also include currency gains or losses due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
The average rate of return on a 401(k) ranges from 5% to 8%. However, the typical 401(k) holds a mix of roughly 60% stocks and 40% bonds, so it’s also subject to the whims of the larger marketplace.
Return on capital (ROC), or return on invested capital (ROIC), is a ratio used in finance, valuation and accounting, as a measure of the profitability and value-creating potential of companies relative to the amount of capital invested by shareholders and other debtholders. [1] It indicates how effective a company is at turning capital into ...
Investment theory, which is near synonymous, encompasses the body of knowledge used to support the decision-making process of choosing investments, [4] [5] and the asset pricing models are then applied in determining the asset-specific required rate of return on the investment in question, and for hedging.
Net return on investment = $50,000 selling price – $20,000 cost = $30,000 return ROI = $30,000 return / $20,000 cost x 100 = 150% The ROI on this antique car is 150%.