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  2. Massalia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massalia

    Massalia (Greek: Μασσαλία, romanized: Massalía; Latin: Massilia) was an ancient Greek colony (apoikia) on the Mediterranean coast, east of the Rhône. Settled by the Ionians from Phocaea in 600 BC, this apoikia grew up rapidly, and its population set up many outposts for trading in modern-day Spain, Corsica and Liguria. Massalia ...

  3. Greek colonisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_colonisation

    The fact that about the 6th century BC the citizens of Epidamnus constructed a Doric-style treasury at Olympia confirms that the city was among the richest of the Ancient Greek world. An ancient account describes Epidamnos as 'a great power and very populated' city. [20] Nymphaeum was another Greek colony in Illyria. [21]

  4. Antikythera mechanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antikythera_mechanism

    This evidence that the Antikythera mechanism was not unique adds support to the idea that there was an ancient Greek tradition of complex mechanical technology that was later, at least in part, transmitted to the Byzantine and Islamic worlds, where mechanical devices which were complex, albeit simpler than the Antikythera mechanism, were built ...

  5. List of ancient Greek cities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greek_cities

    This is an incomplete list of ancient Greek cities, including colonies outside Greece, and including settlements that were not sovereign poleis.Many colonies outside Greece were soon assimilated to some other language but a city is included here if at any time its population or the dominant stratum within it spoke Greek.

  6. Quoits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quoits

    Quoits is supposedly the game the ancient Greek deity Apollo was playing with his lover Hyacinth which ultimately resulted in his death. [1] In Apollonius of Rhodes' Argonautica, Thetis sees Jason and the other heroes "delighting in mass throwing (σόλῳ ῥιπῇσί) and arrows."

  7. Colonies in antiquity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonies_in_antiquity

    All the Ancient Greek dialects were spoken in Anatolia in the various city states and the list of ancient Greek theatres in Anatolia is one of the longest among all places the Greeks settled. Greeks traditionally lived in the region of Pontus , on the south shores of the Black Sea and in the Pontic Alps in northeastern Anatolia , the province ...

  8. List of historical Greek countries and regions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_historical_Greek...

    The Greek Middle Ages are coterminous with the duration of the Byzantine Empire (330–1453). [citation needed]After 395 the Roman Empire split in two. In the East, Greeks were the predominant national group and their language was the lingua franca of the region.

  9. Kimmerikon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kimmerikon

    Kimmerikon (Psoa) and other Ancient Greek colonies along the north coast of the Black Sea. Kimmerikón ( Greek Κιμμερικόν , Latin : Cimmericum ) was an ancient Greek city in Crimea , on the southern shore of the Kerch Peninsula , at the western slope of Opuk mountain , roughly 40 kilometres southwest of modern Kerch .