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Most patients with pulmonary oedema hospitalized in an internal medicine department are elderly with an overall high mortality (in hospital 12%, 1-year 40%). Based on the literature, no changes were noted in these rates in the past two decades. This poor outcome is comparable with malignant disease.
Pulmonary edema that develops suddenly (acute pulmonary edema) is a medical emergency that needs immediate care. Pulmonary edema can sometimes cause death. Prompt treatment might help. Treatment for pulmonary edema depends on the cause but generally includes additional oxygen and medications.
Mortality after severe pulmonary edema requiring endotracheal intubation in a very elderly cohort has a predictably high mortality, although not related directly to the degree of presenting respiratory compromise.
It’s fairly common for seniors to suffer from fluid in the lungs, but getting a good prognosis depends on understanding the underlying cause. Most cases are the result of heart problems, which is why acute pulmonary edema has a one-year mortality rate of about 40% for elderly patients.
Prognosis of elderly admitted in an ICU. Age is included in several scores of severity such as the APACHE II, Fine's score for CAP [27], and Aujesky's score for PE [2, 28]. However, the large majority of the studies indicate that acute physiology disturbances and diagnosis have larger relative contributions to prognosis than age .
The outlook for pulmonary edema depends on the cause of the condition, how severe your case is and how quickly you receive treatment. With immediate treatment, your chances of recovery are higher. Be sure to keep in contact with your healthcare provider, and get immediate help if you have any symptoms of pulmonary edema.
In this course, healthcare professionals enhance their competence in recognizing and managing heart failure and pulmonary edema. They learn to assess symptoms accurately, utilize diagnostic tools like echocardiography, and apply treatment strategies, including diuretics, vasodilators, and beta-blockers.
Most patients with APOE in this study are elderly, and have IHD, hypertension, diabetes and a previous history of APOE. The overall mortality is high (in-hospital, 12%: 1-year, 40%). Left ventricular dysfunction was associated with high in-hospital mortality, but not with long-term prognosis.
Pulmonary edema can be defined as an abnormal accumulation of extravascular fluid in the lung parenchyma. This process leads to diminished gas exchange at the alveolar level, progressing to potentially causing respiratory failure. Its etiology is either due to a cardiogenic process with the inability to remove sufficient blood away from the pulmonary circulation or non-cardiogenic precipitated ...
A health care provider can base a diagnosis of pulmonary edema on the symptoms and the results of a physical exam and certain tests. Once the condition is more stable, the provider can ask about medical history, especially a history of cardiovascular or lung disease.