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  2. 4th century BC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4th_century_BC

    The 4th century BC started the first day of 400 BC and ended the last day of 301 BC. ... In Greece, Aristotle proposes the division of the known sciences.

  3. Aristotle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristotle

    Aristotle [A] (Attic Greek: Ἀριστοτέλης, romanized: Aristotélēs; [B] 384–322 BC) was an Ancient Greek philosopher and polymath. His writings cover a broad range of subjects spanning the natural sciences , philosophy , linguistics , economics , politics , psychology , and the arts .

  4. List of ancient Greek philosophers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greek...

    5th/4th century BC Pythagorean: Arete of Cyrene: 4th century BC Cyrenaic: Arignote: 6th/5th century BC Pythagorean: Aristarchus of Samos: 4th/3rd century BC Academic skeptic: presented the first known model that placed the Sun at the center of the known universe with the Earth revolving around it. Aristippus: 5th/4th century BC Cyrenaic ...

  5. Lyceum (classical) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyceum_(classical)

    Isocrates also taught rhetoric at the Lyceum during the fourth century BC. Aristotle returned to Athens in 335 BC and established a school in one of the buildings of the Lyceum, lecturing there as well as writing most of his books and collecting books for the first European library in history.

  6. Works of Aristotle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Works_of_Aristotle

    The works of Aristotle, sometimes referred to by modern scholars with the Latin phrase Corpus Aristotelicum, is the collection of Aristotle's works that have survived from antiquity. According to a distinction that originates with Aristotle himself, his writings are divisible into two groups: the " exoteric " and the " esoteric ". [ 1 ]

  7. Rhetoric (Aristotle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhetoric_(Aristotle)

    Aristotle's Rhetoric (Ancient Greek: Ῥητορική, romanized: Rhētorikḗ; Latin: Ars Rhetorica) [1] is an ancient Greek treatise on the art of persuasion, dating from the 4th century BCE. The English title varies: typically it is Rhetoric, the Art of Rhetoric, On Rhetoric, or a Treatise on Rhetoric.

  8. History of Animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Animals

    It was written in sometime between the mid-fourth century BC and Aristotle's death in 322 BC. Generally seen as a pioneering work of zoology , Aristotle frames his text by explaining that he is investigating the what (the existing facts about animals) prior to establishing the why (the causes of these characteristics).

  9. List of philosophers born in the centuries BC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_philosophers_born...

    Aristo of Chios, (fl. 250 BC) Aristotle, (384 BC-322 BC) Aristoxenus, (4th century BC) Asclepiades of ... Crantor, (4th century BC) Crates of Thebes, (4th century BC)