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  2. Camouflage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camouflage

    Some animals, such as chameleons and octopuses, are capable of actively changing their skin pattern and colours, whether for camouflage or for signalling. It is possible that some plants use camouflage to evade being eaten by herbivores. Military camouflage was spurred by the increasing range and accuracy of firearms in the 19th century.

  3. Coloration evidence for natural selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coloration_evidence_for...

    In the words of camouflage researchers Innes Cuthill and A. Székely, the English zoologist and camouflage expert Hugh Cott's 1940 book Adaptive Coloration in Animals provided "persuasive arguments for the survival value of coloration, and for adaptation in general, at a time when natural selection was far from universally accepted within ...

  4. Timeline of the evolutionary history of life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the...

    They were photosynthetic and multicellular, indicating that plants evolved much earlier than originally thought. [53] 750 Ma Beginning of animal evolution. [54] [55] 720–630 Ma Possible global glaciation [56] [57] which increased the atmospheric oxygen and decreased carbon dioxide, and was either caused by land plant evolution [58] or ...

  5. How and Why Animals Camouflage: A Free Downloadable ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/why-animals-camouflage-free...

    This free downloadable lesson plan explores various species of animals that camouflage and dives deeper The chameleon is one of the most recognizable animals that camouflages itself, changing its ...

  6. 12 animals who use camouflage to conceal themselves - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2017-05-05-12-animals-who-use...

    12 animals who use camouflage to conceal themselves. Jessica Butler. May 5, 2017 at 12:09 PM. ... Since the beginning of time animals have either adapted or come face-to-face with extinction ...

  7. List of animals that can change color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_animals_that_can...

    Arctic hare - In Newfoundland and southern Labrador, the Arctic hare changes its coat color, moulting and growing new fur, from brown or grey in the summer to white in the winter, like some other Arctic animals including ermine and ptarmigan, enabling it to remain camouflaged as the environment changes. [2]

  8. The Colours of Animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Colours_of_Animals

    The Colours of Animals is a zoology book written in 1890 by Sir Edward Bagnall Poulton (1856–1943). It was the first substantial textbook to argue the case for Darwinian selection applying to all aspects of animal coloration.

  9. Countershading - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Countershading

    Thayer's 1902 patent application. He failed to convince the US Navy. The English zoologist Edward Bagnall Poulton, author of The Colours of Animals (1890) discovered the countershading of various insects, including the pupa or chrysalis of the purple emperor butterfly, Apatura iris, [2] the caterpillar larvae of the brimstone moth, Opisthograptis luteolata [a] and of the peppered moth, Biston ...