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  2. Forbidden City - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forbidden_City

    From 1420 to 1644, the Forbidden City was the seat of the Ming dynasty. In April 1644, it was captured by rebel forces led by Li Zicheng, who proclaimed himself emperor of the Shun dynasty. [15] He soon fled before the combined armies of former Ming general Wu Sangui and Manchu forces, setting fire to parts of the Forbidden City in the process ...

  3. History of the Forbidden City - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Forbidden_City

    View of the Forbidden City from Jingshan Park. The Forbidden City was first built in the early-15th century as the palace of the Ming emperors of China. It is located in the centre of Beijing, China, and was the Chinese imperial palace from the early-Ming dynasty in 1420 to the end of the Qing dynasty in 1912, continuing to be home of the last emperor, Puyi, until 1924, since then it has been ...

  4. Chinese palace - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_palace

    Used as a source of stone and gradually demolished in the Qing dynasty and by the Taiping rebels. Forbidden City (紫禁城), now known in China as the Beijing Gugong (北京故宫), in Beijing (北京): imperial palace of the Ming dynasty and Qing dynasty from 1420 until 1924. Area: 720,000 m 2 (178 acres). The Forbidden City is the world's ...

  5. Ming Palace - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ming_Palace

    The Meridian Gate (front gate) of the Ming Palace, viewed from the northern (inner) side. The Ming Palace (Chinese: 明故宫; pinyin: Míng Gùgōng; lit. 'Ming Former Palace'), also known as the "Forbidden City of Nanjing", was the 14th-century imperial palace of the early Ming dynasty, when Nanjing was the capital of China.

  6. Kuai Xiang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuai_Xiang

    He was born in Xukou (Xiangshan), Wu County, Suzhou, during the Ming dynasty. When the Yongle Emperor decided to transfer the capital from Nanjing to Beijing in 1407, Kuai Xiang was ordered to design and construct the Forbidden City for him. Kuai Xiang was in his early thirties when the Emperor commissioned him to design the Forbidden City.

  7. Hall of Supreme Harmony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hall_of_Supreme_Harmony

    Together with the Hall of Central Harmony and Hall of Preserving Harmony, the three halls constitute the heart of the Outer Court of the Forbidden City. The Hall of Supreme Harmony rises some 30 metres (98 ft) above the level of the surrounding square. It is the ceremonial center of imperial power, and the largest surviving wooden structure in ...

  8. Temple of Heaven - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_of_Heaven

    The center of the altar is a round slate called the Heart of Heaven (天心石) or the Supreme Yang (太阳石), where the Emperor prayed for favorable weather. Thanks to the design of the altar, the sound of the prayer will be reflected by the guardrail, creating significant resonance, which was supposed to help the prayer communicate with Heaven.

  9. Palace of Heavenly Purity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace_of_Heavenly_Purity

    Originally constructed in 1420 during the early Ming dynasty, the Palace of Heavenly Purity served as the residence of the Emperor. [1] The large space was divided into nine rooms on two levels, with 27 beds. For security, on any one night the Emperor would randomly choose from any of these beds. This continued through the early Qing dynasty.