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  2. George Ellery Hale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Ellery_Hale

    George Ellery Hale (June 29, 1868 – February 21, 1938) was an American astrophysicist, best known for his discovery of magnetic fields in sunspots, and as the leader or key figure in the planning or construction of several world-leading telescopes; namely, the 40-inch refracting telescope at Yerkes Observatory, 60-inch Hale reflecting telescope at Mount Wilson Observatory, 100-inch Hooker ...

  3. Kenwood Astrophysical Observatory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenwood_Astrophysical...

    Hale hired Ferdinand Ellerman as an assistant; years later, the two would work together again at the Mount Wilson Observatory. Hale's work attracted the attention of many in the astronomical community, and when he was hired at the University of Chicago as a professor of astronomy, more advanced astronomy students initially used the Kenwood ...

  4. Timeline of telescopes, observatories, and observing technology

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_telescopes...

    1892 – George Ellery Hale finishes a spectroheliograph, which allows the Sun to be photographed in the light of one element only; 1897 – Alvan Clark finishes the Yerkes 40-inch (1.0 m) optical refracting telescope, located in Williams Bay, Wisconsin

  5. Yerkes Observatory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yerkes_Observatory

    The observatory, often called "the birthplace of modern astrophysics", was founded in 1892 by astronomer George Ellery Hale and financed by businessman Charles T. Yerkes. It represented a shift in the thinking about observatories, from their being mere housing for telescopes and observers, to the early-20th-century concept of observation ...

  6. Palomar Observatory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palomar_Observatory

    Astronomer George Ellery Hale, whose vision created Palomar Observatory, built the world's largest telescope four times in succession. [8] He published a 1928 article proposing what was to become the 200-inch Palomar reflector; it was an invitation to the American public to learn about how large telescopes could help answer questions relating to the fundamental nature of the universe.

  7. Spectroheliograph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectroheliograph

    It was developed independently by George Ellery Hale and Henri-Alexandre Deslandres in the 1890s [1] and further refined in 1932 by Robert R. McMath to take motion pictures. The instrument comprises a prism or diffraction grating and a narrow slit that passes a single wavelength (a monochromator ).

  8. List of astronomical instrument makers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_astronomical...

    George Ellery Hale: 1868–1938 US Frederick James Hargreaves: 1891–1970 England Caroline Herschel: 1750–1848 England William Herschel: 1738–1822 England Henry Hindley: 1701–1771 England Robert Hooke: 1635–1703 England Christiaan Huygens: 1629–1695 Netherlands

  9. List of astronomers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_astronomers

    The following is a list of astronomers, astrophysicists and other notable people who have made contributions to the field of astronomy.They may have won major prizes or awards, developed or invented widely used techniques or technologies within astronomy, or are directors of major observatories or heads of space-based telescope projects.