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  2. Green sea turtle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_sea_turtle

    Three possibilities have arisen from their unique characteristics: agassizii is a separate species from C. mydas, it is a subspecies of green sea turtle, or it is simply a color mutation. [59] These facts have led to the debate over binomial separation however due to the significance of the DNA testing results there have been no distinctions ...

  3. Cheloniidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheloniidae

    In contrast to their earth-bound relatives, tortoises, sea turtles do not have the ability to retract their heads into their shells. Their plastron, which is the bony plate making up the underside of a turtle or tortoise's shell, is comparably more reduced from other turtle species and is connected to the top part of the shell by ligaments without a hinge separating the pectoral and abdominal ...

  4. Sea turtle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_turtle

    The leatherback sea turtle is the largest sea turtle, reaching 1.4 to more than 1.8 m (4.6 to 5.9 ft) in length and weighing between 300 and 640 kg (661 to 1,411 lbs). [11] Other sea turtle species are smaller, ranging from as little as 60 cm (2 ft) long in the case of the Kemp's ridley, which is the smallest sea turtle species, to 120 cm (3.9 ...

  5. Turtle shell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turtle_shell

    The turtle shell is a shield for the ventral and dorsal parts of turtles (the order Testudines), completely enclosing all the vital organs of the turtle and in some cases even the head. [1] It is constructed of modified bony elements such as the ribs, parts of the pelvis and other bones found in most reptiles.

  6. Chelonitoxism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chelonitoxism

    The southern South Asia region has recorded 89 deaths from (primarily hawksbill and green) sea turtle poisoning from 1840 to 1983, mainly in Tamil Nadu and northern and western Sri Lanka. [ 2 ] Chelonitoxism can be deadly, and supportive treatment is the only treatment available; there is no known antidote .

  7. Marine reptile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_reptile

    Sea turtles: there are seven extant species of sea turtles, which live mostly along the tropical and subtropical coastlines, though some do migrate long distances and have been known to travel as far north as Scandinavia. Sea turtles are largely solitary animals, though some do form large, though often loosely connected groups during nesting ...

  8. List of Testudines families - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Testudines_families

    Example species Example image Carettochelyidae Boulenger, 1887: 1: Pig-nosed turtle: Pig-nosed turtle (Carettochelys insculpta) Cheloniidae Oppel, 1811: 6: Sea turtles: Green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) Chelydridae Gray, 1831: 2: Snapping turtles: Alligator snapping turtle (Macrochelys temminckii) Dermatemydidae Gray, 1870 : 1: Central American ...

  9. Albinism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albinism

    Many animal body-parts, such as skin, eyes, feathers, fur, hair, scales and cuticles, contain pigments in specialized cells called chromatophores. These cells are found in a wide range of animals including amphibians, fish, reptiles, crustaceans and cephalopods. Mammals and birds, in contrast, have a class of cells called melanocytes for ...