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A combination of drugs have shown effectiveness in survivors. [11] Glanders, septicemic: Bacterial Untreated 95% The rate drops significantly to >50% with treatment. [12] Smallpox Variola major – specifically the malignant (flat) or hemorrhagic type Viral Untreated ≈95% The rate dropped significantly to 10% with effective treatments ...
Centrilobular emphysema, also called centriacinar emphysema, affects the centre of a pulmonary lobule (centrilobular) in the lung, the area around the terminal bronchiole and the first respiratory bronchiole, and can be seen on imaging as an area around the tip of the visible pulmonary artery.
Medication can be administered via inhaler or nebuliser. There is no evidence to prefer a nebuliser over an inhaler. [18] Antibiotics are used if a bacterial infection is the suspected cause. [5] However, antibiotics will not treat exacerbations caused by viruses. Viral infections will usually be cured with time with the aid of proper rest and ...
List of Antiviral Drugs Antiviral Use Manufacturer Component Type Year approved Abacavir: HIV: ViiV Healthcare: Nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) 1998 Acyclovir (Aciclovir) Herpes Simplex, chickenpox, [2] varicella zoster virus: GSK: guanosine analogue RTI 1981 Adefovir: Hepatitis B [3] Gilead Sciences RTI 2002 , 2003 ...
Podjasek says that RSV can be treated with medications, such as antiviral drugs and bronchodilators, a type of medication that makes breathing easier by relaxing muscles in the lungs and widening ...
[21]: 57 With antibiotic treatment, the CFR for bubonic plague is 17%, pneumonic 29% and septicaemic 45%. [22] [23] Active tuberculosis, the infection with the highest mortality rate, has a CFR of 43% in the absence of HIV. [24] [25] Ebola virus disease, one of the infections with the highest lethality, has a CFR as high as 90%. [26]
A routine chest X-ray is not always necessary for people who have symptoms of a lower respiratory tract infection. [4] Influenza affects both the upper and lower respiratory tracts. [citation needed] Antibiotics are the first line treatment for pneumonia; however, they are neither effective nor indicated for parasitic or viral infections. Acute ...
Tonsillitis is swelling of the tonsils by a bacterial or viral infection. This inflammation can lead to airway obstruction. From tonsillitis can come a peritonsillar abscess which is the most common upper airway infection and occurs primarily in young adults. It causes swelling in one of the tonsils, pushing the uvula to the unaffected side. [9]