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A sagittal crest is a ridge of bone running lengthwise along the midline of the top of the skull (at the sagittal suture) of many mammalian and reptilian skulls, among others. The presence of this ridge of bone indicates that there are exceptionally strong jaw muscles. The sagittal crest serves primarily for attachment of the temporalis muscle ...
Roughness appears in the sagittal crest and its located further back by the nuchal crest of gorillas and apes. The KNM-ER 406 sagittal crest is situated near the frontal bone and the highest point of the sagittal crest is located more medially. The development of the robusticity comes from the anterior part of the temporals muscles.
Cast of the Peking Man skull, showing the keel continuing onto the frontal bone Sagittal keel as seen in modern Homo sapiens. In the human skull, a sagittal keel, or sagittal torus, is a thickening of part or all of the midline of the frontal bone, or parietal bones where they meet along the sagittal suture, or on both bones.
KNM-ER 406, the skull of a Paranthropus, brain volume estimated to 410 cm 3 with a visible sagittal crest and mild or intermediate post-orbital constriction but KNM-ER 37333, the skull of a Homo erectus, brain volume of 850 cm 3 with no visual sagittal crest and an almost not present or reduced post-orbital constriction. [4]
The sagittal border, the longest and thickest, is dentated (has toothlike projections) and articulates with its fellow of the opposite side, forming the sagittal suture. The frontal border is deeply serrated, and bevelled at the expense of the outer surface above and of the inner below; it articulates with the frontal bone , forming half of the ...
The brow ridge is a nodule or crest of bone situated on the frontal bone of the skull. It forms the separation between the forehead portion itself (the squama frontalis) and the roof of the eye sockets (the pars orbitalis). Normally, in humans, the ridges arch over each eye, offering mechanical protection.
KNM-WT 17000 (also known as "The Black Skull") is a fossilized adult skull of the species Paranthropus aethiopicus. It was discovered in West Turkana , Kenya by Alan Walker in 1985. [ 1 ] Estimated to be 2.5 million years old, the fossil is an adult with an estimated cranial capacity of 410 cc. [ 1 ] [ 2 ]
A crest is any of various anatomical features appearing as a raised point or ridge, most prominently those on the head or back of an animal. A part of a bone: Sagittal crest; Cnemial crest; Iliac crest; Frontal crest; Infratemporal crest; Anterior lacrimal crest; Posterior lacrimal crest; Buccinator crest; A feature on various animals: Crest ...