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  2. Pe (Semitic letter) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe_(Semitic_letter)

    When a word in modern Hebrew borrowed from another language ends with /p/, the non-final form is used (e.g. ּפִילִיפ /ˈfilip/ "Philip"), while borrowings ending in /f/ still use the Pe Sofit (e.g. כֵּיף /kef/ "fun", from Arabic). This is because native Hebrew words, which always use the final form at the end, cannot end in /p/.

  3. Tsade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsade

    Historically, it represented either a pharyngealized /sˤ/ or an affricate such as the modern Hebrew pronunciation or the Ge’ez ; [3] which became in Ashkenazi pronunciation. A geresh can also be placed after tsade ( צ׳ ; ץ׳ ‎), giving it the sound [ t͡ʃ ] (or, in a hypercorrected pronunciation, a pharyngealized [ ʃˤ ] ), e.g. צִ ...

  4. Phoenician alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenician_alphabet

    The Phoenician alphabet continued to be used by the Samaritans and developed into the Samaritan alphabet, that is an immediate continuation of the Phoenician script without intermediate non-Israelite evolutionary stages. The Samaritans have continued to use the script for writing both Hebrew and Aramaic texts until the present day.

  5. Taw - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taw

    In the Syriac alphabet, as in the Hebrew and Phoenician alphabets, taw (ܬܰܐܘ ‎) or tăw (ܬܲܘ ‎ or ܬܰܘ ‎) is the final letter in the alphabet, most commonly representing the voiceless dental stop and fricative consonant pair, differentiated phonemically by hard and soft markings.

  6. Phoenician language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenician_language

    The Phoenician alphabet spread to Greece during this period, where it became the source of all modern European scripts. Phoenician belongs to the Canaanite languages and as such is quite similar to Biblical Hebrew and other languages of the group, at least in its early stages, and is therefore mutually intelligible with them.

  7. Qoph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qoph

    The Oxford Hebrew-English Dictionary transliterates the letter Qoph (קוֹף ‎) as q or k; and, when word-final, it may be transliterated as ck. [ citation needed ] The English spellings of Biblical names (as derived via Latin from Biblical Greek ) containing this letter may represent it as c or k , e.g. Cain for Hebrew Qayin , or Kenan for ...

  8. Biblical Hebrew orthography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_Hebrew_orthography

    [10] [11] [12] The 15 cm x 16.5 cm (5.9 in x 6.5 in) trapezoid pottery sherd has five lines of text written in ink written in the Proto-Canaanite alphabet (the old form of the Phoenician alphabet). [10] [13] That the language of the tablet is Hebrew is suggested by the presence of the words תעש tʕś "to do" and עבד ʕbd "servant".

  9. Kaph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaph

    However, it does not change the pronunciation or transliteration in any way. The name for the letter is final kaf (kaf sofit). Four additional Hebrew letters take final forms: mem, nun, pei and tsadi. Kaf/khaf is the only Hebrew letter that can take a vowel in its word-final form, which is pronounced after the consonant, that vowel being the ...