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The Clipper Ship Flying Cloud off the Needles, Isle of Wight, off the southern English coast. Painting by James E. Buttersworth. The Maritime history of Europe represents the era of recorded human interaction with the sea in the northwestern region of Eurasia in areas that include shipping and shipbuilding, shipwrecks, naval battles, and military installations and lighthouses constructed to ...
From the early 15th century to the early 17th century the Age of Discovery had, through Portuguese seafarers, and later, Spanish, Dutch, French and English, opened up southern Africa, the Americas (New World), Asia and Oceania to European eyes: Bartholomew Dias had sailed around the Cape of southern Africa in search of a trade route to India; Christopher Columbus, on four journeys across the ...
The 17th century was a period of growth in maritime shipping. English ships were being used as a strategic transportation method, especially for Armenian merchants, to link the Persian Gulf trading centers to the Levant. Even though Armenians had their own ships, they were mainly using English fleet services. [6]
Note that surviving 68-gun ships were re-rated as 70 guns in 1770 and as 74-gun ships in October 1793. This era commenced with the recruitment of British leading shipwrights who became the principal builders at the Naval Dockyards. Experimental group. Fernando (Santa Bárbara) 64 (launched 8 September 1751 at Ferrol) - Wrecked 3 January 1769
Accomplished Quaker (1801 ship) Active (1801 whaler) Active (1805 ship) French brig Adèle; Adèle (1800 brig) Admiral Cockburn (1814 ship) Admiral Juel; Hired armed cutter Admiral Mitchell; Albatros (19th-century ship) Hired armed cutter Albion; Hired armed lugger Alert; Amelia Wilson (1809 ship) Ann (1807 ship) Anstruther (1800 ship) Atlantic ...
The Spanish Armada (often known as Invincible Armada, or the Enterprise of England, Spanish: Grande y Felicísima Armada, lit. 'Great and Most Fortunate Navy') was a Spanish fleet that sailed from Lisbon in late May 1588, commanded by Alonso de Guzmán, Duke of Medina Sidonia, an aristocrat without previous naval experience appointed by Philip II of Spain.
Additionally, ships' crews now had to be 75% English, rather than just a majority, and ship captains were required to post a bond to ensure compliance and could recoup the funds upon arrival. [4] The penalty for non-compliance was the forfeiture of both the ship and its cargo.
Great ships all the ships listed (except Warspite) were rebuilds of earlier ships [4] Due Repulse 40/48 (1610) – also known as Repulse, BU 1645 [4] Defiance 38/40 (1615) – Sold 1650 [4] Warspite 29 (1596) – Harbour service (converted to lighter) 1635 [4] Red Lion 38 (1609) – also known as Lion, rebuilt 1640 [4] Vanguard (1615 ...