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Overview of the five pregnancy risk categories, established by the FDA to indicate the potential of a drug to cause birth defects if used during pregnancy.
Category B drugs include prenatal vitamins, acetaminophen and several other medications used routinely and safely during pregnancy. If there is a clinical need for a Category B drug, it is considered safe to use it.
To help pregnant women and their healthcare providers choose drug schedule in pregnancy, prescription and OTC drugs safely, the FDA created a drug schedule for pregnant women.
How to Remember the FDA Pregnancy Medication Classification How to remember: A= Absolutely use it. B=Better to use it or benefits outway the risks. C= Cutting too close. Could use it. D= Don't use it. X= Cross it out. It's contraindicated. Category A: Adequate and well-controlled studies have not shown a risk to the fetus.
Medications in this class are considered safe to use in pregnancy. Examples of medications in this class are vitamins and levothyroxine.
Many medicines are safe to use during pregnancy. For other medicines, there may be less information about whether they are safe to use during pregnancy. Here are some tips to help you learn...
Drugs in pregnancy are categorized by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) into category A, B, C, D, or X, depending on how much evidence there is of potential harm to the fetus:
There is positive evidence of human fetal risk based on adverse reaction data from investigational or marketing experience or studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite potential risks.
One characteristic of the FDA definitions of the pregnancy categories is that the FDA requires a relatively large amount of high-quality data on a pharmaceutical for it to be defined as Pregnancy Category A. As a result of this, many drugs that would be labelled as safe in other countries are allocated to Category C by the FDA.
Most medicines are assigned one of five FDA Pregnancy categories to help identify the potential level of risk. It is very important to check each and every medicine, including over-the-counter medicines and natural supplements, to determine if they are safe to take while pregnant.