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Coffea arabica (/ ə ˈ r æ b ɪ k ə /), also known as the Arabica coffee, is a species of flowering plant in the coffee and madder family Rubiaceae. It is believed to be the first species of coffee to have been cultivated and is the dominant cultivar, representing about 60% of global production. [ 2 ]
Benguet is regarded as the top producer of quality arabica coffee in the Philippines and is in high demand. [6] [5] [7] The Philippine coffee roadmap, which is the blue print of the country's coffee industry, aims to put the Philippines' coffee sufficiency level at 161% by the year 2022.
The plant ranks as one of the world's most valuable and widely traded commodity crops and is an important export product of several countries, including those in Central and South America, the Caribbean and Africa. The coffee trade relies heavily on two of the over 120 species, Coffea arabica (commonly known simply as "Arabica"), which accounts ...
The coffee production in Mexico is the world's 8th largest with 252,000 tonnes produced in 2009, [1] and is mainly concentrated to the south central to southern regions of the country. The coffee is mainly arabica , which grows particularly well in the coastal region of Soconusco , Chiapas , near the border of Guatemala .
The following list of countries by coffee production catalogues sovereign states that have conducive climate and infrastructure to foster the production of coffee beans. [1] Many of these countries maintain substantial supply-chain relations with the world's largest coffeehouse chains and enterprises. [2] These coffeehouses play a prominent ...
This book helped to change Dutch public opinion about the "Cultivation System" and colonialism in general. More recently, the name Max Havelaar was adopted by one of the first fair trade organizations. [9] By the mid-1870s the Dutch East Indies expanded arabica coffee-growing areas in Sumatra, Bali, Sulawesi and Timor.
Most coffee is grown in the Colombian coffee growing axis region, while other regions focus on quality instead of volumes, such as Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta. In 2007, the European Union granted Colombian coffee a protected designation of origin status. [10] In 2011, UNESCO declared the "Coffee Cultural Landscape" of Colombia, a World ...
List and origin of arabica varieties TIF. Coffee varieties are the diverse subspecies derived through selective breeding or natural selection of coffee plants.While there is tremendous variability encountered in both wild and cultivated coffee plants, there are a few varieties and cultivars that are commercially important due to various unique and inherent traits such as disease resistance and ...