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  2. Gold - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold

    The proportion of gold in the alloy is measured by karat (k), with 24 karat (24k) being pure gold (100%), and lower karat numbers proportionally less (18k = 75%). The purity of a gold bar or coin can also be expressed as a decimal figure ranging from 0 to 1, known as the millesimal fineness , such as 0.995 being nearly pure.

  3. Fineness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fineness

    The karat (US spelling, symbol k or Kt) or carat (UK spelling, symbol c or Ct) [17] [18] is a fractional measure of purity for gold alloys, in parts fine per 24 parts whole. The karat system is a standard adopted by US federal law.

  4. Gold leaf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_leaf

    A gold nugget of 5 mm (0.2 in) in diameter (bottom) can be expanded through hammering into a gold foil of about 0.5 m 2 (5.4 sq ft). Toi gold mine museum, Japan.. Gold leaf is gold that has been hammered into thin sheets (usually around 0.1 μm thick [1]) by a process known as goldbeating, [2] for use in gilding.

  5. Gold coin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_coin

    Gold coins for sale at the Dubai Gold Souk. A gold coin is a coin that is made mostly or entirely of gold. Most gold coins minted since 1800 are 90–92% gold (22‑ karat), while most of today's gold bullion coins are pure gold, such as the Britannia, Canadian Maple Leaf, and American Buffalo. Alloyed gold coins, like the American Gold Eagle ...

  6. The Gold (Control) Act, 1968 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Gold_(Control)_Act,_1968

    The Gold (Control) Repeal Act, 1990 (Act No. 18 of 1990) Status: Repealed. The Gold (Control) Act, 1968 is a repealed Act of the Parliament of India which was enacted to control sale and holding of gold in personal possession. High demand for gold in India with negligible indigenous production results in gold imports, leading to drastic ...

  7. Gold as an investment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_as_an_investment

    For example, if one owns a share in a gold mine where the costs of production are US$300 per troy ounce ($9.6 per gram) and the price of gold is $600 per troy ounce ($19/g), the mine's profit margin will be $300. A 10% increase in the gold price to $660 per troy ounce ($21/g) will push that margin up to $360, which represents a 20% increase in ...

  8. Gold medal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_Medal

    While some gold medals are solid gold, others are gold-plated or silver-gilt, like those of the Olympic Games, the Lorentz Medal, the United States Congressional Gold Medal and the Nobel Prize medal. Nobel Prize medals consist of 18 karat green gold plated with 24 karat gold. Before 1980, they were struck in 23 karat gold.

  9. Carat (mass) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carat_(mass)

    Commons. Diamond-weighing kit, with weights labelled in grams and carats. The carat (ct) is a unit of mass equal to 200 mg (0.00705 oz; 0.00643 ozt), which is used for measuring gemstones and pearls. The current definition, sometimes known as the metric carat, was adopted in 1907 at the Fourth General Conference on Weights and Measures, [1][2 ...