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Presbyterianism is a Reformed (Calvinist) Protestant tradition named for its form of church government by representative assemblies of elders. [ 2 ] Though there are other Reformed churches that are structurally similar, the word Presbyterian is applied to churches that trace their roots to the Church of Scotland or to English Dissenter groups ...
Presbyterians trace their history to the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century. The Presbyterian heritage, and much of its theology, began with the French theologian and lawyer John Calvin (1509–64), whose writings solidified much of the Reformed thinking that came before him in the form of the sermons and writings of Huldrych Zwingli.
The family tree of American Presbyterianism, 1706–1983. Courtesy of the Presbyterian Historical Society, Philadelphia, PA, and updated.. Presbyterianism has had a presence in the United States since colonial times and has exerted an important influence over broader American religion and culture.
The Presbyterian Church in the United States (PCUS, originally Presbyterian Church in the Confederate States of America) was a Protestant denomination in the Southern and border states of the United States that existed from 1861 to 1983. That year, it merged with the United Presbyterian Church in the United States of America (UPCUSA) to form ...
The Presbyterian Church (USA) is the largest Presbyterian denomination in the United States, [6] having 1,140,665 active members and 18,173 ordained ministers (including retired ones) [7] in 8,705 congregations at the end of 2022. [1] This number does not include members who are baptized but not confirmed, or the inactive members also affiliated.
United Presbyterian Church in the United States of America (UPCUSA) later the PC (USA) Congregations. 629 (2023) [1] Members. 121,058 (2023) [1] Official website. www.epc.org. The Evangelical Presbyterian Church (EPC) is an American church body holding to presbyterian governance and Reformed theology. It is a conservative Calvinist denomination.
The Presbyterian Church in the United States of America (PCUSA) was a Presbyterian denomination existing from 1789 to 1958. In that year, the PCUSA merged with the United Presbyterian Church of North America. The new church was named the United Presbyterian Church in the United States of America. It was a predecessor to the contemporary ...
Larger Presbyterian denominations. Associate Reformed Presbyterian Church - around 22,459 members (2018) [1] - Orthodox, Presbyterian, Calvinist, Covenanter & Seceder. Bible Presbyterian Church - around 3,500 members - Orthodox, Presbyterian, Calvinist. partially: Communion of Reformed Evangelical Churches - around 15,000 members - Evangelical ...