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  2. Adolphe Sax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolphe_Sax

    Saxophone produced by Sax. Antoine-Joseph " Adolphe " Sax (French: [ɑ̃twan ʒozɛf adɔlf saks]; 6 November 1814 – 7 February 1894) [a] was a Belgian inventor and musician who invented the saxophone in the early 1840s, patenting it in 1846. He also invented the saxotromba, saxhorn and saxtuba, and redesigned the bass clarinet in a fashion ...

  3. Saxophone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saxophone

    The saxophone was invented by the Belgian instrument maker Adolphe Sax in the early 1840s [3] and was patented on 28 June 1846. Sax invented two groups of seven instruments each—one group contained instruments in C and F, and the other group contained instruments in B ♭ and E ♭ .

  4. Alto saxophone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alto_saxophone

    Musicians. See list of saxophonists. The alto saxophone is a member of the saxophone family of woodwind instruments. Saxophones were invented by Belgian instrument designer Adolphe Sax in the 1840s and patented in 1846. The alto saxophone is pitched in the key of E ♭, smaller than the B ♭ tenor but larger than the B ♭ soprano.

  5. Baritone saxophone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baritone_saxophone

    The baritone saxophone (sometimes abbreviated to "bari sax") is a member of the saxophone family of instruments, larger (and lower-pitched) than the tenor saxophone, but smaller (and higher-pitched) than the bass. It is the lowest-pitched saxophone in common use — the bass, contrabass and subcontrabass saxophones are relatively uncommon.

  6. Tenor saxophone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenor_saxophone

    The tenor saxophone is a medium-sized member of the saxophone family, a group of instruments invented by Adolphe Sax in the 1840s. The tenor and the alto are the two most commonly used saxophones. The tenor is pitched in the key of B ♭ (while the alto is pitched in the key of E ♭), and written as a transposing instrument in the treble clef ...

  7. Charles-Joseph Sax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles-Joseph_Sax

    Charles-Joseph Sax (1 February 1790 – 26 April 1865) was a Belgian musical instrument maker. His son was Adolphe Sax, who invented the saxophone, the saxhorn and the saxotromba. [1] Sax was the son of Françoise Élisabeth (Maréchal) and Antoine Joseph Sax. [2] He was a maker of wind and brass instruments, as well as of pianos, harps, and ...

  8. Saxotromba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saxotromba

    Cornu, Buccina. The saxotromba is a valved brass instrument invented by the Belgian instrument-maker Adolphe Sax around 1844. [1] It was designed for the mounted bands of the French military, probably as a substitute for the French horn. The saxotrombas comprised a family of half-tube instruments of different pitches.

  9. Subcontrabass saxophone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subcontrabass_saxophone

    Although described in Adolphe Sax's patent in 1846, a practical, playable subcontrabass saxophone did not exist until the 21st century. [2] An oversized saxophone that might have qualified was built as a prop circa 1965; it could produce tones, but its non-functional keywork required assistants to manually open and close the pads, and it was reportedly incapable of playing a simple scale.