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  2. Greek wrestling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_wrestling

    Greek wrestling (Ancient Greek: πάλη, romanized: pálē), also known as Ancient Greek wrestling and Pále (πάλη), was the most popular organized sport in Ancient Greece. A point was scored when one player touched the ground with his back, hip or shoulder, or conceding defeat due to a submission-hold or was forced out of the wrestling-area.

  3. Pankration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pankration

    ɒ n,-ʃ ən /; [citation needed] Ancient Greek: παγκράτιον [paŋkráti.on]) was an unarmed combat sport introduced into the Greek Olympic Games in 648 BC. The athletes used boxing and wrestling techniques but also others, such as kicking, holds, joint locks, and chokes on the ground, making it similar to modern mixed martial arts. [1]

  4. Ancient Olympic Games - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Olympic_Games

    The ancient Olympic Games (Ancient Greek: τὰ Ὀλύμπια, ta Olympia [1]), or the ancient Olympics, were a series of athletic competitions among representatives of city-states and one of the Panhellenic Games of ancient Greece.

  5. History of wrestling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_wrestling

    Ancient Greek/Roman wrestling statue The Wrestlers. Greek wrestling was a popular form of martial art in which points were awarded for touching a competitor's back to the ground, forcing a competitor out of bounds (arena). [16] Three falls determined the winner. It was at least featured as a sport since the eighteenth Olympiad in 704 BC.

  6. Milo of Croton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milo_of_Croton

    Milo or Milon of Croton (fl. 540 – 511 BC) was a famous ancient Greek athlete from the Greek colony of Croton in Magna Graecia. He was a six-time Olympic victor; once for boys wrestling in 540 BC at the 60th Olympics, and five-time wrestling champion at the 62nd through 66th Olympiads. Milo kept on competing, even well after what would have ...

  7. Ancient Olympic pentathlon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Olympic_pentathlon

    The event was first held at the 18th Ancient Olympiad around 708 BC, [2] and changed format a number of times. By the 77th Ancient Olympiad, the pentathlon was generally ordered into three sections: the triagmos of the long jump (Greek: ἅλμα, romanized: hálma), javelin throw (Greek: ἀκόντιον, romanized: akóntion), and discus throw (Greek: δίσκος, romanized: dískos), the ...

  8. Palaestra at Olympia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaestra_at_Olympia

    The palaestra at Olympia (Greek παλαίστρ-α, -αι, "wrestling ground or grounds," Latin palaestr-a, -ae, with Greek ἐν Όλυμπία, Latin in Olympia) is the ground or grounds in ancient Olympia where πάλη, Doric πάλα, "wrestling," was taught and performed for training purposes; i.e., "wrestling-school." Two other martial ...

  9. Palaestra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaestra

    Compare Ancient Greek palaiein - "to wrestle" and palē - "wrestling".. Palaestrophylax or palaistrophylax (Greek: παλαιστροφύλαξ), meaning “palaestra guard”, was the guardian or the director of a Palaestra.