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  2. Chickenpox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chickenpox

    Chickenpox, also known as varicella (/ ˌ v ɛ r ə ˈ s ɛ l ə / VER-ə-SEL-ə), is a highly contagious, vaccine-preventable disease caused by the initial infection with varicella zoster virus (VZV), a member of the herpesvirus family.

  3. Varicella zoster virus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varicella_zoster_virus

    Varicella zoster virus (VZV), also known as human herpesvirus 3 (HHV-3, HHV3) or Human alphaherpesvirus 3 (taxonomically), is one of nine known herpes viruses that can infect humans. It causes chickenpox (varicella) commonly affecting children and young adults, and shingles (herpes zoster) in adults but rarely in children.

  4. Varicella vaccine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varicella_vaccine

    Varicella vaccine, also known as chickenpox vaccine, is a vaccine that protects against chickenpox. [9] One dose of vaccine prevents 95% of moderate disease and 100% ...

  5. Childhood immunizations in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Childhood_immunizations_in...

    Varicella, commonly known as chickenpox, is a highly contagious disease that is very uncomfortable and sometimes serious. It is caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). Before the vaccine, about 4 million people in the United States would develop chickenpox annually.

  6. Zoster vaccine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoster_vaccine

    A zoster vaccine is a vaccine that reduces the incidence of herpes zoster (shingles), a disease caused by reactivation of the varicella zoster virus, which is also responsible for chickenpox. [8] Shingles provokes a painful rash with blisters, and can be followed by chronic pain (postherpetic neuralgia), as well as other complications.

  7. Varicellovirus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varicellovirus

    Varicellovirus (var′i-sel′ō-vi′rŭs) is a genus of viruses belonging to subfamily Alphaherpesvirinae, a member of family Herpesviridae.Humans and other mammals serve as natural hosts.

  8. List of infectious diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_infectious_diseases

    Varicella zoster virus (VZV) Chickenpox: The diagnosis of chickenpox is primarily based on the signs and symptoms, with typical early symptoms followed by a characteristic rash. Aciclovir: Yes: Alphavirus: Chikungunya: Laboratory criteria include a decreased lymphocyte count consistent with viremia.

  9. Tzanck test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tzanck_test

    Varicella and herpes zoster; Pemphigus vulgaris; Cytomegalovirus; Arnault Tzanck did the first cytological examinations in order to diagnose skin diseases. [3] To diagnose pemphigus, he identified acantholytic cells, and to diagnose of herpetic infections he identified multinucleated giant cells and acantholytic cells.