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They can reduce “bad” cholesterol by between 30% and 50%, and lower triglycerides by 10% to 50%. But adoption of the drugs got off to a sluggish start after their initial approval in 1987.
Chronic hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) injures the heart in patients without a history of heart disease or diabetes and is strongly associated with heart attacks and death in subjects with no coronary heart disease or history of heart failure. [26] Also, a life-threatening consequence of hyperglycemia can be nonketotic hyperosmolar syndrome. [20]
"Generally speaking, patients can expect to reduce their cholesterol levels…a maximum of 20-25% with diet and exercise," Dr. Sandeep Nathan, a University of Chicago Medical Center cardiologist ...
The Portfolio diet is a plant-based eating pattern that is designed to help lower LDL or “bad” cholesterol, which can help reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease, says David Sagbir, M.D ...
This diet provided 30% calories from fat, 7% calories from saturated fat, and 75 mg cholesterol per 1,000 calories. Relative to the Western diet, the TLC diet resulted in 11% lower LDL cholesterol. [8] Additional studies have looked at the benefits of plant stanols and sterols on lowering LDL cholesterol.
Recommended diets include the DASH diet, Mediterranean diet, low glycemic index diet, Portfolio diet, and vegetarian diet. Patients should reduce their intake of saturated fats, dietary cholesterol, and alcohol, and increase their intake of total fibre (≥30g/day), viscous soluble fibre (≥10g/day), and omega-3 (EPA and DHA [2-4g/d] used to ...
Cholesterol is not inherently bad – the body uses it to make cells, vitamins and certain hormones – but too much LDL can build up inside the arteries, raising the danger of heart disease and ...
Conducting regular self-management tasks such as medication and insulin intake, blood sugar checkup, diet observance, and physical exercise are really demanding. [52] This is why the use of diabetes-related apps for the purposes of recording diet and medication intake or BG level is promising to improve the health condition for the patients.