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  2. Compact disc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_disc

    The CD+G format takes advantage of the channels R through W. These six bits store the graphics information. CD + Extended Graphics (CD+EG, also known as CD+XG) is an improved variant of the Compact Disc + Graphics (CD+G) format. Like CD+G, CD+EG uses basic CD-ROM features to display text and video information in addition to the music being played.

  3. Comparison of popular optical data-storage systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_popular...

    As of 2007 DVD is the de facto standard for pre-recorded movies, and popular storage of data beyond the capacity of CD. With the development of high-definition television , and the popularization of broadband and digital storage of movies, a further format development took place, again giving rise to two camps: HD DVD and Blu-ray , based upon a ...

  4. CD-ROM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD-ROM

    The CD-ROM was later designed as an extension of the CD-DA, and adapted this format to hold any form of digital data, with an initial storage capacity of 553 MB. [5] Sony and Philips created the technical standard that defines the format of a CD-ROM in 1983, [6] in what came to be called the Yellow Book.

  5. Units of information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Units_of_information

    These prefixes are more often used for multiples of bytes, as in kilobyte (1 kB = 8000 bit), megabyte (1 MB = 8 000 000 bit), and gigabyte (1 GB = 8 000 000 000 bit). However, for technical reasons, the capacities of computer memories and some storage units are often multiples of some large power of two, such as 2 28 = 268 435 456 bytes.

  6. Mini CD - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mini_CD

    Business card CD (or "b-card"), a truncated (to the shape and size of a business card) disc with a storage capacity from 30 MB to 100 MB. The long axis is 80 mm while the short axis (from flat side to flat side) is generally between 58 and 68 mm; The disc may be rectangular with wings added on, to square off the rounded 80 mm disc.

  7. Optical storage media writing and reading speed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_storage_media...

    Those 74 minutes come from the maximum playtime that the Red Book (audio CD standard) specifies for a digital audio CD (CD-DA); although now, most recordable CDs can hold 80 minutes worth of data. The DVD and Blu-ray discs hold a higher capacity of data, so reading or writing those discs in the same 74-minute time-frame requires a higher data ...

  8. CD-R - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD-R

    The 120 mm (5") disc has a storage capacity of 74 minutes of audio or 650 Megabytes (MBs) of data. CD-R/RWs are available with capacities of 80 minutes of audio or 737,280,000 bytes (700 MB), which they achieve by molding the disc at the tightest allowable tolerances specified in the Orange Book CD-R/CD-RW standards. The engineering margin that ...

  9. Binary prefix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_prefix

    Thus a "700-MB" (or "80-minute") CD has a nominal capacity of about 700 MiB, which is approximately 730 MB (decimal). [42] On the other hand, capacities of other optical disc storage media like DVD, Blu-ray Disc, HD DVD and magneto-optical (MO) have been generally specified in decimal gigabytes ("GB"), that is, 1000 3 bytes.