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Several major tribal groups made their home in and around the land that later became Montana. The Scout in Winter, Crow, 1908 by Edward S. Curtis The Crow , a Siouan -language people, also known as the Apsáalooke , were the first of the native nations currently living in Montana to arrive in the region.
A tribal council was formed in response to the 1934 Indian Reorganization Act.They were the first tribes to organize a tribal government under the act. [10] Under the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act of 1975, the tribal council was finally able to begin gradually taking over management of law enforcement, [17] justice, forestry, wildlife, and health and human services ...
The Crow, whose autonym is Apsáalooke ([ə̀ˈpsáːɾòːɡè]), also spelled Absaroka, are Native Americans living primarily in southern Montana. Today, the Crow people have a federally recognized tribe , the Crow Tribe of Montana , [ 1 ] with an Indian reservation , the Crow Indian Reservation , located in the south-central part of the state.
Montana, the fourth-largest state in the United States by area, is home to more than 100,000 Native Americans, seven Indian reservations, and eight federally recognized tribes. [1] [2] Of all Native Americans in Montana, which make up 9.3% of the state's population, 62.85% live on one of the seven reservations. Native Americans are recognized ...
The tribe has about 6800 members with approximately 4,000 tribal members living on the Flathead Reservation as of 2013, and 2,800 tribal members living off the reservation. Their predominant religion is Roman Catholicism. 1,100 Native Americans from other tribes and more than 10,000 non-Native Americans also live on the reservation.
They traditionally made clothing from rabbit pelts and deer hides. [2] They embellished hides with dyes, paints, beads, and porcupine quills. The Upper Pend d’Oreille of the Flathead Reservation became engaged in a dispute over off-reservation hunting between the tribes and the state of Montana, resulting in the Swan Valley Massacre of 1908.
Sadly, that isn’t covered by the truth-in-advertising law provided the seller doesn’t state it’s “Native made” but uses deceptive names like “Native-inspired” or “Southwestern” art.
The Flathead made camps in the valley south of it. Area 374 is the "Jocko Reserve" established by the Hellgate treaty in 1855.: 722–725 Areas 398, 399, 565 and 574. The Blackfeet Indians and their Indian allies in the Gros Ventre tribe hunted and pitched tipis here. Areas 398 (extending into Wyoming) and 399 is the Fort Laramie treaty (1851 ...