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  2. Eastern Agricultural Complex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Agricultural_Complex

    The earliest cultivated plant in North America is the bottle gourd, remains of which have been excavated at Little Salt Spring, Florida dating to 8000 BCE. [7] Squash (Cucurbita pepo var. ozarkana) is considered to be one of the first domesticated plants in the Eastern Woodlands, having been found in the region about 5000 BCE, though possibly not domesticated in the region until about 1000 BCE.

  3. List of domesticated plants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_domesticated_plants

    This map shows the sites of domestication for a number of crop plants. Places, where crops were initially domesticated, are called centers of origin. This is a list of plants that have been domesticated by humans. The list includes individual plant species identified by their common names as well as larger formal and informal botanical ...

  4. Founder crops - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Founder_crops

    In 1988, the Israeli botanist Daniel Zohary and the German botanist Maria Hopf formulated their founder crops hypothesis. They proposed that eight plant species were domesticated by early Neolithic farming communities in Southwest Asia (Fertile Crescent) and went on to form the basis of agricultural economies across much of Eurasia, including Southwest Asia, South Asia, Europe, and North ...

  5. History of agriculture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_agriculture

    The domesticated strawberry is a hybrid of a Chilean and a North American species, developed by breeding in Europe and North America. [127] Two major crops, pecans and Concord grapes, were used extensively in prehistoric times but do not appear to have been domesticated until the 19th century. [128] [129]

  6. List of food origins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_food_origins

    The Neolithic founder crops (or primary domesticates) are the eight plant species that were domesticated by early Holocene (Pre-Pottery Neolithic A and Pre-Pottery Neolithic B) farming communities in the Fertile Crescent region of southwest Asia, and which formed the basis of systematic agriculture in the Middle East, North Africa, India ...

  7. History of agriculture in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_agriculture_in...

    The history of agriculture in the United States covers the period from the first English settlers to the present day. In Colonial America, agriculture was the primary livelihood for 90% of the population, and most towns were shipping points for the export of agricultural products. Most farms were geared toward subsistence production for family use.

  8. History of the potato - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_potato

    The potato was the first domesticated vegetable in the region of modern-day southern Peru and extreme northwestern Bolivia [1] between 8000 and 5000 BC. [2] Cultivation of potatoes in South America may go back 10,000 years, [ 3 ] but tubers do not preserve well in the archaeological record, making identification difficult.

  9. Common sunflower - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_sunflower

    The plant was first domesticated in the Americas. ... which indicates that there was a single domestication event in central North America. Following the cultivated ...