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  2. Stigma (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stigma_(botany)

    The stigma, together with the style and ovary (typically called the stigma-style-ovary system) comprises the pistil, which is part of the gynoecium or female reproductive organ of a plant. The stigma itself forms the distal portion of the style, or stylodia, and is composed of stigmatic papillae , the cells of which are receptive to pollen.

  3. Ovary (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovary_(botany)

    In the flowering plants, an ovary is a part of the female reproductive organ of the flower or gynoecium. Specifically, it is the part of the pistil which holds the ovule(s) and is located above or below or at the point of connection with the base of the petals and sepals.

  4. Gynoecium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gynoecium

    Gynoecium (/ ɡ aɪ ˈ n iː s i. ə m, dʒ ɪ ˈ n iː ʃ i. ə m /; from Ancient Greek γυνή (gunḗ) 'woman, female' and οἶκος (oîkos) 'house'; pl.: gynoecia) is most commonly used as a collective term for the parts of a flower that produce ovules and ultimately develop into the fruit and seeds.

  5. Sex organ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_organ

    In flowering plants, the flowers contain the sex organs. [26] Sexual reproduction in flowering plants involves the union of the male and female germ cells, sperm and egg cells respectively. Pollen is produced in stamens and is carried to the pistil or carpel, which has the ovule at its base where fertilization can take place. Within each pollen ...

  6. Plant reproductive morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_reproductive_morphology

    Or, with bisexual and at least one of male and female flowers on the same plant. [2] Protandrous: (of dichogamous plants) having male parts of flowers developed before female parts, e.g. having flowers that function first as male and then change to female or producing pollen before the stigmas of the same plant are receptive. [6]

  7. Style (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Style_(botany)

    It may be absent in some plants; in this case, it is referred to as a sessile stigma. Styles generally resemble more or less long tubes. The style can be open (with few cells occupying the central part, or even none), featuring a central canal that may be filled with mucilage. Alternatively, the style can be closed (completely filled with cells).

  8. Column (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column_(botany)

    It is derived from the fusion of both male and female parts (stamens and pistil) into a single organ. [1] The top part of the column is formed by the anther, which is covered by an anther cap. This means that the style and stigma of the pistil, with the filaments and one or more anthers, are all united.

  9. Fruit (plant structure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit_(plant_structure)

    Diagram of a typical drupe (in this case, a peach), showing both fruit and seed A schematic picture of an orange hesperidium A segment of an orange that has been opened to show the pulp (juice vesicles) of the endocarp. Fruit anatomy is the plant anatomy of the internal structure of fruit.