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  2. Syriac language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_language

    The Syriac language (/ ˈ s ɪr i æ k / SIH-ree-ak; Classical Syriac: ܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ, romanized: Leššānā Suryāyā), [a] also known natively in its spoken form in early Syriac literature as Edessan (Urhāyā), the Mesopotamian language (Nahrāyā) and Aramaic (Aramāyā), is an Eastern Middle Aramaic dialect.

  3. Aramaic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aramaic

    Ārāmāyā in Syriac Esṭrangelā script Syriac-Aramaic alphabet. Aramaic (Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: ארמית, romanized: ˀərāmiṯ; Classical Syriac: ܐܪܡܐܝܬ, romanized: arāmāˀiṯ [a]) is a Northwest Semitic language that originated in the ancient region of Syria and quickly spread to Mesopotamia, the southern Levant, southeastern Anatolia, Eastern Arabia [3] [4] and the ...

  4. Syriac Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_Christianity

    The form of the language in use in Edessa predominated in Christian writings and was accepted as the standard form, "a convenient vehicle for the spread of Christianity wherever there was a substrate of spoken Aramaic". [1] The area where Syriac or Aramaic was spoken, an area of contact and conflict between the Roman Empire and the Sasanian ...

  5. Syriac versions of the Bible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible

    The Syriac Bible of Paris, Moses before pharaoh. Syriac is a dialect of Aramaic. Portions of the Old Testament were written in Aramaic and there are Aramaic phrases in the New Testament. Syriac translations of the New Testament were among the first and date from the 2nd century. The whole Bible was translated by the 5th century.

  6. Syriac Orthodox Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_Orthodox_Church

    Syriac Orthodox churches use the Peshitta (Syriac: simple, common) as its Bible. The New Testament books of this Bible are estimated to have been translated from Greek to Syriac between the late first century to the early third century AD. [108] The Old Testament of the Peshitta was translated from Hebrew, probably in the second century.

  7. Syriac - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac

    Syriac language, an ancient dialect of Eastern Middle Aramaic; Sureth/Suret, a Neo-Aramaic language spoken in the Nineveh Plains region; Syriac alphabet. Syriac (Unicode block) Syriac Supplement; Neo-Aramaic languages also known as Syriac in most native vernaculars; Syriac Christianity, the churches using Syriac as their liturgical language

  8. Aramaic alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aramaic_alphabet

    The Syriac Aramaic alphabet was added to the Unicode Standard in September 1999, with the release of version 3.0. The Syriac Abbreviation (a type of overline) can be represented with a special control character called the Syriac Abbreviation Mark (U+070F). The Unicode block for Syriac Aramaic is U+0700–U+074F:

  9. Suret language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suret_language

    Early Syriac texts still date to the 2nd century, notably the Syriac Bible and the Diatesseron Gospel harmony. The bulk of Syriac literary production dates to between the 4th and 8th centuries. Classical Syriac literacy survives into the 9th century, though Syriac Christian authors in this period increasingly wrote in Arabic.