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A barbican (from Old French: barbacane) is a fortified outpost or fortified gateway, such as at an outer defense perimeter of a city or castle, or any tower situated over a gate or bridge which was used for defensive purposes.
The Castle, Newcastle, or Newcastle Castle is a medieval fortification in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, built on the site of the fortress that gave the City of Newcastle its name. The most prominent remaining structures on the site are the Castle Keep (the castle's main fortified stone tower, pictured below right), and the Black Gate, its ...
Map of Kraków Old Town district with the Royal Road marked in red Buildings along the Market Square. Kraków Old Town is the historic central district of Kraków, Poland. [1] It is one of the most famous old districts in Poland today and was the centre of Poland's political life from 1038 until King Sigismund III Vasa relocated his court to Warsaw in 1596.
Lincoln Castle is a major medieval castle constructed in Lincoln, England, ... After this, a new barbican was built onto the west and east gates. [9] [11] ...
Warsaw Barbican, seen from outside the Warsaw Old Town city walls. The Warsaw Barbican ( Polish : barbakan warszawski ) is a barbican (semicircular fortified outpost) in Warsaw , Poland , and one of few remaining relics of the complex network of historic fortifications that once encircled Warsaw.
On the east side of the Inner Ward is another barbican, enclosing the castle garden. [57] This was overlooked by the royal apartments, and changed in style over the years: in the early 14th century there was a lawn, in the late 14th century vines, in the 16th century crab-apple trees and a lawn and in the 17th century formal ornamental flowers ...
The Kraków Barbican (Polish: Barbakan Krakowski) is a barbican – a fortified outpost once connected to the city walls. It is a historic gateway leading into the Old Town of Kraków , Poland . The barbican is one of the few remaining relics of the complex network of fortifications and defensive barriers that once encircled the royal city of ...
The castle's architecture shows elements of Romanesque, Gothic, Baroque and Manueline influences spread over two main areas: the Castelejo (current Inn Castle, or Pousada de Obidos) and the intramural district. [1] The enclosed courtyard in the form of an irregular triangle plan, encircled by square merlons with sills and battlements. [1]