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basename is a standard computer program on Unix and Unix-like operating systems. When basename is given a pathname , it will delete any prefix up to the last slash ( '/' ) character and return the result.
The man page for the sed utility, as seen in various Linux distributions. A man page (short for manual page ) is a form of software documentation found on Unix and Unix-like operating systems . Topics covered include programs, system libraries , system calls , and sometimes local system details.
Consistent Network Device Naming is a convention for naming Ethernet adapters in Linux.. It was created around 2009 to replace the old ethX naming scheme that caused problems on multihomed machines because the network interface controllers (NICs) would be named based on the order in which they were found by the kernel as it booted.
Linux-based devices or Linux devices are computer appliances that are powered by the Linux kernel and possibly parts of the GNU operating system. Device manufacturers' reasons to use Linux may be various: low cost, security, stability, scalability or customizability. Many original equipment manufacturers use free and open source software to ...
On Linux, network block device (NBD) is a network protocol that can be used to forward a block device (typically a hard disk or partition) from one machine to a second machine. As an example, a local machine can access a hard disk drive that is attached to another computer.
The great exception is network devices, which do not turn up in the file system but are handled separately. Device files are used to apply access rights to the devices and to direct operations on the files to the appropriate device drivers. Unix makes a distinction between character devices and block devices. The distinction is roughly as follows:
Therefore, the source code can be successfully compiled on—or cross-compiled for—a great number of computer architectures. Furthermore, the required free and open-source software has also been developed to interface between Linux and the hardware Linux is to be executed on.
udev (userspace /dev) is a device manager for the Linux kernel.As the successor of devfsd and hotplug, udev primarily manages device nodes in the /dev directory. At the same time, udev also handles all user space events raised when hardware devices are added into the system or removed from it, including firmware loading as required by certain devices.