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  2. Receptor-mediated endocytosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receptor-mediated_endocytosis

    Although receptors and their ligands can be brought into the cell through a few mechanisms (e.g. caveolin and lipid raft), clathrin-mediated endocytosis remains the best studied. Clathrin-mediated endocytosis of many receptor types begins with the ligands binding to receptors on the cell plasma membrane.

  3. Endocytosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocytosis

    Endocytosis is a cellular process in which substances are brought into the cell. The material to be internalized is surrounded by an area of cell membrane , which then buds off inside the cell to form a vesicle containing the ingested materials.

  4. Cell signaling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_signaling

    Receptor mediated endocytosis is common way of turning receptors "off". Endocytic down regulation is regarded as a means for reducing receptor signaling. [41] The process involves the binding of a ligand to the receptor, which then triggers the formation of coated pits, the coated pits transform to coated vesicles and are transported to the ...

  5. JAK-STAT signaling pathway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JAK-STAT_signaling_pathway

    The proteins, such as JAKs and the receptors, are then transported to a compartment in the cell called the proteasome, which carries out protein breakdown. [54] SOCS can also function by binding to proteins involved in JAK-STAT signalling and blocking their activity.

  6. Cell physiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_physiology

    Receptor-mediated endocytosis is a form of pinocytosis where a cell takes in specific molecules or solutes. Proteins with receptor sites are located on the plasma membrane, binding to specific solutes. The receptor proteins that are attached to the specific solutes go inside coated pits, forming a vesicle.

  7. LRP1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LRP1

    Low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1), also known as alpha-2-macroglobulin receptor (A2MR), apolipoprotein E receptor (APOER) or cluster of differentiation 91 (CD91), is a protein forming a receptor found in the plasma membrane of cells involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis. In humans, the LRP1 protein is encoded by the ...

  8. Cytosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytosis

    Receptor-mediated endocytosis Receptor-mediated endocytosis is a mode of pinocytosis. Proteins in the clathrin coat on the plasma membrane have propensity to bind and trap macromolecules or ligands. However, it is not the receptors in the pit that caused the pinocytosis. The vesicles would have formed regardless of whether or not the receptors ...

  9. Endomembrane system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endomembrane_system

    Endocytosis refers to when substances are taken into the cell, whereas for exocytosis substances are moved from the cell into the extracellular space. Material to be taken-in is surrounded by the plasma membrane, and then transferred to a vacuole. There are two types of endocytosis, phagocytosis (cell eating) and pinocytosis (cell drinking). In ...