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The fleur-de-lis, also spelled fleur-de-lys (plural fleurs-de-lis or fleurs-de-lys), [pron 1] is a common heraldic charge in the shape of a Iris pseudacorus (in French, fleur and lis mean 'flower' and 'iris' respectively). Most notably, the fleur-de-lis is depicted on the traditional coat of arms of France that was used from the High Middle ...
The fleur-de-lis was also the symbol of Île-de-France, the core of the French kingdom, and the arms of many French communes (see Category:Coats of arms of communes of France by department). The only national symbol specified in the present constitution is the tricolour flag in Article 2.
The fleur-de-lys (or fleur-de-lis, plural: fleurs-de-lis; / ˌ f l ɜːr d ə ˈ l iː /, [ˌflœː(ʀ)dəˈlɪs] in Quebec French), translated from French as "lily flower") is a stylized design of either an iris or a lily that is now used purely decoratively as well as symbolically, or it may be "at one and the same time political, dynastic ...
The coat of arms of the city of Paris (French: Blason de Paris) shows a silver sailing ship on waves of the sea in a red field, with a chief showing the Royal emblem of gold-on-blue fleur-de-lis. Originally introduced in the 14th century, its current form dates to 1853. The city motto is Fluctuat nec mergitur (" [She] is tossed [by the waves ...
Iconography of St. Louis. The St. Louis flag features two rivers merging in a confluence of French heritage signified by a fleur-de-lis. The Iconography of St. Louis, Missouri is strongly informed by the city's French and German heritages, physical features, and place in American history.
Edward III claimed the throne of France after the death of his uncle Charles IV of France. At the time of Charles IV's death in 1328, Edward was his nearest male relative through Edward's mother Isabella of France. Since the election of Hugh Capet in 987, the French crown had always passed based on male-line relations (father to son until 1316).
Azure seme-de-lys or a bordure gules. The Duke of Orléans, duchy-peerage created in 1344, Azure seme-de-lys or a label compony gules and argent, or France, a label compony gules and argent. The holder of the fief was also: Count of Valois, county-peerage created in 1344, Philip, Duke of Orléans. The Count of Nevers, county-peerage created in ...
a Fleur-de-lis Or Queen Elizabeth I (1558–1603) a Falcon Argent, crowned and holding a sceptre Or (for her mother; Anne Boleyn) a Tudor rose, crowned with the motto "Rose sine Spina" a Sieve; a Phoenix; a Harp Or, stringed silver, crowned; a Portcullis Or, crowned; a Fleur-de-lis Or House of Stuart (1603–1649) King James I (1603–1625)