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  2. Albinism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albinism

    Albinism is the congenital absence of melanin in an animal or plant resulting in white hair, feathers, scales and skin and reddish pink or blue eyes. [1][2] Individuals with the condition are referred to as albinos. Varied use and interpretation of the terms mean that written reports of albinistic animals can be difficult to verify.

  3. Athlete's foot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athlete's_foot

    15% of the population [2] Athlete's foot, known medically as tinea pedis, is a common skin infection of the feet caused by a fungus. [2] Signs and symptoms often include itching, scaling, cracking and redness. [3] In rare cases the skin may blister. [6] Athlete's foot fungus may infect any part of the foot, but most often grows between the toes ...

  4. Goose bumps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goose_bumps

    The formation of goose bumps in humans under stress is considered by some to be a vestigial reflex [4], though visible piloerection is associated with changes in skin temperature in humans [5]. The reflex of producing goose bumps is known as piloerection or the pilomotor reflex , or, more traditionally, [ 6 ] horripilation .

  5. Albinism in humans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albinism_in_humans

    Specialty. Dermatology. Albinism is a congenital condition characterized in humans by the partial or complete absence of pigment in the skin, hair and eyes. Albinism is associated with a number of vision defects, such as photophobia, nystagmus, and amblyopia. Lack of skin pigmentation makes for more susceptibility to sunburn and skin cancers.

  6. Melanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melanism

    Melanism. Melanistic black eastern grey squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis) Melanistic guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus) are rare, and are used in rituals by Andean curanderos. [1] Melanism is the congenital excess of melanin in an organism resulting in dark pigment. Pseudomelanism, also called abundism, is another variant of pigmentation, identifiable ...

  7. Human skin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_skin

    The human skin is the outer covering of the body and is the largest organ of the integumentary system. The skin has up to seven layers of ectodermal tissue guarding muscles, bones, ligaments and internal organs. Human skin is similar to most of the other mammals ' skin, and it is very similar to pig skin. Though nearly all human skin is covered ...

  8. Hookworm infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hookworm_infection

    428 million (2015) [ 4 ] Hookworm infection is an infection by a type of intestinal parasite known as a hookworm. [ 1 ][ 5 ] Initially, itching and a rash may occur at the site of infection. Those only affected by a few worms may show no symptoms. Those infected by many worms may experience abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, and tiredness.

  9. Sexual arousal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_arousal

    Sexual arousal. Sexual arousal (also known as sexual excitement) describes the physiological and psychological responses in preparation for sexual intercourse or when exposed to sexual stimuli. A number of physiological responses occur in the body and mind as preparation for sexual intercourse, and continue during intercourse.